योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-33, verse-42

ज्योत्स्नेव शीता शशिनः सुतरोरिव मञ्जरी ।
पुष्पादामोदलेखेव दृष्टा रामाच्चमत्कृतिः ॥ ४२ ॥

jyotsneva śītā śaśinaḥ sutaroriva mañjarī ,
puṣpādāmodalekheva dṛṣṭā rāmāccamatkṛtiḥ 42

42. jyotsnā iva śītā śaśinaḥ sutaroḥ iva mañjarī
puṣpā dāmodalekhā iva dṛṣṭā rāmāt ca camatkṛtiḥ

42. rāmāt ca dṛṣṭā camatkṛtiḥ śaśinaḥ śītā jyotsnā
iva sutaroḥ mañjarī iva puṣpā dāmodalekhā iva

42. The wonder (cāmatkṛti) seen in Rama (rāma) is like the cool moonlight (jyotsnā) of the moon (śaśin), like a blossom (mañjarī) from a good tree (sutaru), and like a streak of fragrance (āmodalekhā) from a flower (puṣpa).

Words meanings summery:

• ज्योत्स्ना (jyotsnā) - moonlight (moonlight, nocturnal light)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• शीता (śītā) - cool (cool, cold, frigid)

• शशिनः (śaśinaḥ) - of the moon (of the moon, belonging to the moon)

• सुतरोः (sutaroḥ) - of a good tree (of a good tree, of an excellent tree)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• मञ्जरी (mañjarī) - blossom (blossom, sprout, cluster of flowers)

• पुष्पा (puṣpā) - a flower

• दामोदलेखा (dāmodalekhā) - (understood as āmodalekhā, a streak of fragrance, for contextual clarity in translation) (a line of Dāmodara (Kṛṣṇa))

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• दृष्टा (dṛṣṭā) - seen, manifested (seen, perceived, observed)

• रामात् (rāmāt) - from Rama

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• चमत्कृतिः (camatkṛtiḥ) - wonder, marvel (wonder, astonishment, marvel)

Words meanings and morphology

ज्योत्स्ना (jyotsnā) - moonlight (moonlight, nocturnal light)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jyotsnā

jyotsnā - moonlight, nocturnal light

Root: dyut (class 1)

Note: Part of simile.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects jyotsnā to camatkṛtiḥ (implied).

शीता (śītā) - cool (cool, cold, frigid)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śīta

śīta - cool, cold, frigid, refreshing

Past Passive Participle

From root śī (to rest, sleep) or śyai (to freeze).

Root: śyai (class 1)

Note: Adjective for jyotsnā.

शशिनः (śaśinaḥ) - of the moon (of the moon, belonging to the moon)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śaśin

śaśin - moon (lit. 'possessing a hare/rabbit mark')

śaśa (hare) + in (possessing)

Note: Qualifies jyotsnā.

सुतरोः (sutaroḥ) - of a good tree (of a good tree, of an excellent tree)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sutaru

sutaru - good tree, excellent tree

su (good) + taru (tree)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+taru)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• taru – tree, plant
  noun (masculine)
  Root: tṛ

Note: Qualifies mañjarī.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects mañjarī to camatkṛtiḥ (implied).

मञ्जरी (mañjarī) - blossom (blossom, sprout, cluster of flowers)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mañjarī

mañjarī - blossom, sprout, cluster of flowers, flower-stalk

Root: mañj

Note: Part of simile.

पुष्पा (puṣpā) - a flower

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of puṣpa

puṣpa - flower, blossom

Root: puṣ (class 4)

Note: Part of simile. Processed strictly as given in devanagari input.

दामोदलेखा (dāmodalekhā) - (understood as āmodalekhā, a streak of fragrance, for contextual clarity in translation) (a line of Dāmodara (Kṛṣṇa))

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dāmodalekhā

dāmodalekhā - a line or streak related to Dāmodara (Kṛṣṇa)

dāmodara (name of Kṛṣṇa) + lekhā (line, streak)

Compound type : tatpurusha (dāmodara+lekhā)

• dāmodara – Kṛṣṇa (lit. 'whose belly is bound by a rope')
  proper noun (masculine)
  dāman (rope) + udara (belly)
• lekhā – line, streak, ray, writing
  noun (feminine)
  From root likh (to scratch, write)
  Root: likh (class 6)

Note: Part of simile. Processed strictly as given in devanagari input.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects puṣpā dāmodalekhā to camatkṛtiḥ (implied).

दृष्टा (dṛṣṭā) - seen, manifested (seen, perceived, observed)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dṛṣṭa

dṛṣṭa - seen, perceived, observed, visible

Past Passive Participle

From root dṛś (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Predicate adjective for camatkṛtiḥ.

रामात् (rāmāt) - from Rama

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (name of a king, hero of Rāmāyaṇa)

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Indicates the source or agent from whom the wonder is seen.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connective particle.

चमत्कृतिः (camatkṛtiḥ) - wonder, marvel (wonder, astonishment, marvel)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of camatkṛti

camatkṛti - wonder, astonishment, marvel, delightful surprise

Prefix: camat

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Subject of the sentence (with implied asti 'is').