योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-33, verse-29

अहो बत कुमारेण कल्याणगुणशालिनी ।
वागुक्ता परमोदारा वैराग्यरसगर्भिणी ॥ २९ ॥

aho bata kumāreṇa kalyāṇaguṇaśālinī ,
vāguktā paramodārā vairāgyarasagarbhiṇī 29

29. aho bata kumāreṇa kalyāṇaguṇaśālinī vāk
uktā paramodārā vairāgyarasagarbhiṇī

29. aho bata kumāreṇa kalyāṇaguṇaśālinī
paramodārā vairāgyarasagarbhiṇī vāk uktā

29. Oh, what a noble speech, endowed with auspicious qualities and filled with the sentiment of dispassion (vairāgya), has been uttered by the prince!

Words meanings summery:

• अहो (aho) - Expression of wonder or surprise. (Oh!, Alas!, indeed!)

• बत (bata) - Emphatic particle, expressing wonder. (alas, indeed, oh!)

• कुमारेण (kumāreṇa) - By Prince Rama. (by the prince, by the young man)

• कल्याणगुणशालिनी (kalyāṇaguṇaśālinī) - endowed with auspicious qualities

• वाक् (vāk) - The speech delivered by Rama. (speech, word, voice)

• उक्ता (uktā) - spoken, said

• परमोदारा (paramodārā) - most noble, extremely generous, exceedingly lofty

• वैराग्यरसगर्भिणी (vairāgyarasagarbhiṇī) - pregnant with the essence of dispassion, filled with the sentiment of detachment

Words meanings and morphology

अहो (aho) - Expression of wonder or surprise. (Oh!, Alas!, indeed!)

(indeclinable)

Exclamatory particle.

Note: Expresses strong emotion.

बत (bata) - Emphatic particle, expressing wonder. (alas, indeed, oh!)

(indeclinable)

Exclamatory particle.

Note: Adds emphasis to the exclamation.

कुमारेण (kumāreṇa) - By Prince Rama. (by the prince, by the young man)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kumāra

kumāra - boy, youth, prince, son

Note: Agent of the action uktā (spoken).

कल्याणगुणशालिनी (kalyāṇaguṇaśālinī) - endowed with auspicious qualities

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kalyāṇaguṇaśālin

kalyāṇaguṇaśālin - possessing auspicious qualities

Bahuvrihi compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kalyāṇa+guṇa+śālin)

• kalyāṇa – auspicious, propitious, good, lucky
  adjective (neuter)
• guṇa – quality, attribute, virtue
  noun (masculine)
• śālin – possessing, endowed with, adorned with
  adjective (masculine)
  Suffix -śālin attached to a noun.

Note: Modifies vāc.

वाक् (vāk) - The speech delivered by Rama. (speech, word, voice)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vāc

vāc - speech, word, voice, language

From root vac (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: The thing that was spoken.

उक्ता (uktā) - spoken, said

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, uttered

Past Passive Participle

From root vac (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Predicate adjective, implicitly forms a passive sentence with an implied verb 'is'.

परमोदारा (paramodārā) - most noble, extremely generous, exceedingly lofty

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of paramodāra

paramodāra - exceedingly noble, most lofty, very generous

Karmadhāraya compound: parama (supreme) + udāra (noble).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+udāra)

• parama – supreme, highest, utmost, excellent
  adjective
• udāra – noble, generous, exalted, lofty
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: ut

Note: Modifies vāc.

वैराग्यरसगर्भिणी (vairāgyarasagarbhiṇī) - pregnant with the essence of dispassion, filled with the sentiment of detachment

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vairāgyarasagarbhin

vairāgyarasagarbhin - containing the essence of dispassion

Bahuvrihi compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vairāgya+rasa+garbhin)

• vairāgya – dispassion, detachment, absence of worldly desires
  noun (neuter)
  From virāga + suffix ya
• rasa – essence, taste, sentiment, juice
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ras (class 1)
• garbhin – pregnant, containing, holding
  adjective (masculine)
  From garbha (womb, interior) + suffix -in

Note: Modifies vāc.