वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-36, verse-9

अनेन शिशुना कार्यं कर्तव्यं वो भविष्यति ।
ददतास्य वरान् सर्वे मारुतस्यास्य तुष्टिदान् ॥९॥

9. anena śiśunā kāryaṃ kartavyaṃ vo bhaviṣyati ,
dadatāsya varān sarve mārutasyāsya tuṣṭidān.

9. anena śiśunā kāryam kartavyam vaḥ bhaviṣyati |
dadatā asya varān sarve mārutasya asya tuṣṭidān

9. anena śiśunā vaḥ kāryam kartavyam bhaviṣyati
sarve asya mārutasya asya tuṣṭidān varān dadatā

9. Through this child, a task must be accomplished by you all. All of you, grant him boons that bring satisfaction to this son of Māruta (Vāyu).

Words meanings summery:

• अनेन (anena) - through this (child) (by this, with this)

• शिशुना (śiśunā) - by this child (by the child, with the child)

• कार्यम् (kāryam) - a task (a task, duty, action, what is to be done)

• कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam) - must be accomplished (to be done, must be done, should be done)

• वः (vaḥ) - by you all (by you (plural), for you (plural), your)

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (will be, will happen)

• ददता (dadatā) - grant ye! (by giving, granting)

• अस्य (asya) - to him (the child) (of him, to him, this)

• वरान् (varān) - boons (boons, wishes, excellent things)

• सर्वे (sarve) - O all of you (gods) (all, everyone)

• मारुतस्य (mārutasya) - of Māruta (Vāyu) (of Māruta, of the wind god)

• अस्य (asya) - of this (child) (of this, to this, his)

• तुष्टिदान् (tuṣṭidān) - that bring satisfaction (satisfaction-giving, granting contentment)

Words meanings and morphology

अनेन (anena) - through this (child) (by this, with this)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Refers to the child (śiśunā)

शिशुना (śiśunā) - by this child (by the child, with the child)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śiśu

śiśu - child, infant, young animal

कार्यम् (kāryam) - a task (a task, duty, action, what is to be done)

(gerundive)

Note: Used here as a noun 'a task'.

कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam) - must be accomplished (to be done, must be done, should be done)

(gerundive)

Note: Agrees with 'kāryam'.

वः (vaḥ) - by you all (by you (plural), for you (plural), your)

(pronoun)

Dative, plural of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Functions as the agent of the gerundive 'kartavyam'.

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (will be, will happen)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future Tense

Derived from root bhū (to be), Class 1

Root: bhū (class 1)

ददता (dadatā) - grant ye! (by giving, granting)

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (lot) of dā

Imperative Mood

Possibly an irregular or archaic form of 2nd person plural imperative (cf. dadāta)

Root: dā (class 3)

अस्य (asya) - to him (the child) (of him, to him, this)

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Dative of recipient for 'varān'.

वरान् (varān) - boons (boons, wishes, excellent things)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vara

vara - boon, blessing, wish, excellent, best

सर्वे (sarve) - O all of you (gods) (all, everyone)

(pronoun)

Vocative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, whole, every

मारुतस्य (mārutasya) - of Māruta (Vāyu) (of Māruta, of the wind god)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of māruta

māruta - relating to the Maruts or wind, wind god (Vāyu)

अस्य (asya) - of this (child) (of this, to this, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Agrees with 'mārutasya' in context, referring to the child as 'this one of Māruta'.

तुष्टिदान् (tuṣṭidān) - that bring satisfaction (satisfaction-giving, granting contentment)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tuṣṭida

tuṣṭida - satisfaction-giving, gratifying

Compound of tuṣṭi (satisfaction) and da (giving)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tuṣṭi+da)

• tuṣṭi – satisfaction, contentment, gratification
  noun (feminine)
• da – giving, granting, bestowing
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root dā (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with 'varān'.