वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-36, verse-38

सुग्रीवेण समं त्वस्य अद्वैधं छिद्रवर्जितम् ।
अहार्यं सख्यमभवदनिलस्य यथाग्निना ॥३८॥

38. sugrīveṇa samaṃ tvasya advaidhaṃ chidravarjitam ,
ahāryaṃ sakhyamabhavadanilasya yathāgninā.

38. sugrīveṇa samam tu asya advaidham chidra-varjitam
ahāryam sakhyam abhavat anilasya yathā agninā

38. asya tu sugrīveṇa samam advaidham chidra-varjitam
ahāryam sakhyam abhavat yathā anilasya agninā

38. However, for him (Vali), an undivided, flawless, and unbreakable friendship arose with Sugriva, just as (the bond) of wind is with fire.

Words meanings summery:

• सुग्रीवेण (sugrīveṇa) - with Sugriva

• समम् (samam) - together with, equally, simultaneously

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• अस्य (asya) - for him (Vali) (of him, of this)

• अद्वैधम् (advaidham) - undivided, sincere, unequivocal

• छिद्र-वर्जितम् (chidra-varjitam) - faultless, flawless, without defects

• अहार्यम् (ahāryam) - unbreakable (friendship) (unconquerable, irresistible, invulnerable, not to be taken away)

• सख्यम् (sakhyam) - friendship, alliance

• अभवत् (abhavat) - it was, it became, it arose

• अनिलस्य (anilasya) - of the wind, of Vayu

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like

• अग्निना (agninā) - by fire, with fire

Words meanings and morphology

सुग्रीवेण (sugrīveṇa) - with Sugriva

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sugrīva

sugrīva - Sugriva (proper name)

समम् (samam) - together with, equally, simultaneously

(indeclinable)

Note: Governs instrumental case.

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - for him (Vali) (of him, of this)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

अद्वैधम् (advaidham) - undivided, sincere, unequivocal

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of advaidha

advaidha - undivided, free from doubt, sincere

Negation of 'dvaidha' (doubt, division)

Note: Modifies 'sakhyam'.

छिद्र-वर्जितम् (chidra-varjitam) - faultless, flawless, without defects

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of chidravarjita

chidravarjita - faultless, without flaw

Compound type : tatpurusha (chidra+varjita)

• chidra – hole, fault, defect, weak point
  noun (neuter)
• varjita – avoided, excluded, deprived of
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of √vṛj (to avoid, exclude)
  Root: vṛj (class 10)

Note: Modifies 'sakhyam'.

अहार्यम् (ahāryam) - unbreakable (friendship) (unconquerable, irresistible, invulnerable, not to be taken away)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ahārya

ahārya - not to be taken away, irresistible, unconquerable

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle

Negation of hārya (to be carried away, to be conquered), from √hṛ (to carry, to take)

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'sakhyam'.

सख्यम् (sakhyam) - friendship, alliance

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sakhya

sakhya - friendship, companionship, alliance

Derived from 'sakhi' (friend)

अभवत् (abhavat) - it was, it became, it arose

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Imperfect

Aorist/Imperfect third person singular active

Root: bhū (class 1)

अनिलस्य (anilasya) - of the wind, of Vayu

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of anila

anila - wind, air, god of wind (Vayu)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like

(indeclinable)

अग्निना (agninā) - by fire, with fire

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of agni

agni - fire, god of fire