वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-36, verse-24

रावणोत्सादनार्थानि रामप्रीतिकराणि च ।
रोमहर्षकराण्येष कर्ता कर्माणि संयुगे ॥२४॥

24. rāvaṇotsādanārthāni rāmaprītikarāṇi ca ,
romaharṣakarāṇyeṣa kartā karmāṇi saṃyuge.

24. rāvaṇotsādanārthāni rāmaprītikarāṇi ca
romaharṣakarāṇi eṣa kartā karmāṇi saṃyuge

24. He performs thrilling deeds in battle that aim to destroy Rāvaṇa and bring joy to Rāma.

Words meanings summery:

• रावणोत्सादनार्थानि (rāvaṇotsādanārthāni) - for the destruction of Rāvaṇa (for the purpose of destroying Rāvaṇa; intending to destroy Rāvaṇa)

• रामप्रीतिकराणि (rāmaprītikarāṇi) - pleasing to Rāma (pleasing Rāma; causing joy to Rāma)

• च (ca) - and

• रोमहर्षकराणि (romaharṣakarāṇi) - causing thrill, exciting (causing hair to stand on end; thrilling)

• एष (eṣa) - he (referring to Hanumān implicitly) (this (one))

• कर्ता (kartā) - the performer (doer, agent; one who performs)

• कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - deeds (actions, deeds)

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle (in battle, in conflict)

Words meanings and morphology

रावणोत्सादनार्थानि (rāvaṇotsādanārthāni) - for the destruction of Rāvaṇa (for the purpose of destroying Rāvaṇa; intending to destroy Rāvaṇa)

(adjective)

neuter, plural of rāvaṇotsādanārtha

rāvaṇotsādanārtha - for the destruction of Rāvaṇa; having the purpose of Rāvaṇa's destruction

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāvaṇa+utsādana+artha)

• rāvaṇa – Rāvaṇa (a demon king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• utsādana – destruction, causing to perish, eradication
  noun (neuter)
  agent noun/action noun
  Derived from root √sad (to sit, perish) with prefix ud
  Prefix: ud
  Root: sad (class 1)
• artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, goal
  noun (masculine)

रामप्रीतिकराणि (rāmaprītikarāṇi) - pleasing to Rāma (pleasing Rāma; causing joy to Rāma)

(adjective)

neuter, plural of rāmaprītikarā

rāmaprītikarā - pleasing Rāma, causing joy to Rāma

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāma+prīti+kara)

• rāma – Rāma (the hero of Rāmāyaṇa)
  proper noun (masculine)
• prīti – joy, love, pleasure, affection
  noun (feminine)
• kara – causing, making, doing
  adjective
  suffix
  Derived from root √kṛ (to do, to make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

रोमहर्षकराणि (romaharṣakarāṇi) - causing thrill, exciting (causing hair to stand on end; thrilling)

(adjective)

neuter, plural of romaharṣakara

romaharṣakara - causing thrill, causing hair to stand on end

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (roman+harṣa+kara)

• roman – hair
  noun (neuter)
• harṣa – thrill, joy, erection (of hair)
  noun (masculine)
  action noun
  Derived from root √hṛṣ (to thrill, to bristle)
  Root: hṛṣ (class 1)
• kara – causing, making, doing
  adjective
  suffix
  Derived from root √kṛ (to do, to make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

एष (eṣa) - he (referring to Hanumān implicitly) (this (one))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, that

कर्ता (kartā) - the performer (doer, agent; one who performs)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kartṛ

kartṛ - doer, agent, creator, performer

agent noun

Agent noun from root √kṛ (to do, to make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - deeds (actions, deeds)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of karman

karman - action, deed, work, fate, ritual (karma)

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle (in battle, in conflict)

(noun)

Locative, masculine/neuter, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, conflict, union, conjunction

action noun

Derived from root √yuj (to join) with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj (class 7)