वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-26, verse-45

तस्मिन्नुदाहृते शापे ज्वलिताग्निसमप्रभे ।
देवदुन्दुभयो नेदुः पुष्पवृष्टिश्च खाच्च्युता ॥४५॥

45. tasminnudāhṛte śāpe jvalitāgnisamaprabhe ,
devadundubhayo neduḥ puṣpavṛṣṭiśca khāccyutā.

45. tasmin udāhṛte śāpe jvalitāgnisamaprabhe
devadundubhayaḥ neduḥ puṣpavṛṣṭiḥ ca khāt cyutā

45. tasmin jvalitāgnisamaprabhe śāpe udāhṛte,
devadundubhayaḥ neduḥ ca khāt puṣpavṛṣṭiḥ cyutā

45. When that curse, formidable as a blazing fire, was pronounced, divine drums resounded, and a shower of flowers fell from the sky.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, upon that

• उदाहृते (udāhṛte) - having been spoken, pronounced, uttered

• शापे (śāpe) - in the curse, upon the curse

• ज्वलिताग्निसमप्रभे (jvalitāgnisamaprabhe) - whose splendor/radiance is equal to a blazing fire, formidable like a blazing fire

• देवदुन्दुभयः (devadundubhayaḥ) - divine drums

• नेदुः (neduḥ) - resounded, sounded

• पुष्पवृष्टिः (puṣpavṛṣṭiḥ) - shower of flowers

• च (ca) - and

• खात् (khāt) - from the sky, from space

• च्युता (cyutā) - fallen, dropped

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, upon that

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: agrees with 'śāpe'

उदाहृते (udāhṛte) - having been spoken, pronounced, uttered

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of udāhṛta

udāhṛta - spoken, uttered, mentioned

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root hṛ (to seize, carry) with upasargas ud (up, out) and ā (towards, fully)

Prefixes: ud+ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: agrees with 'śāpe'

शापे (śāpe) - in the curse, upon the curse

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of śāpa

śāpa - curse, imprecation

ज्वलिताग्निसमप्रभे (jvalitāgnisamaprabhe) - whose splendor/radiance is equal to a blazing fire, formidable like a blazing fire

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of jvalitāgnisamaprabha

jvalitāgnisamaprabha - whose splendor is equal to a blazing fire

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jvalita+agni+sama+prabhā)

• jvalita – blazed, burning, shining
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root jval (to blaze, shine)
  Root: jval (class 1)
• agni – fire, god of fire
  noun (masculine)
• sama – equal, similar, like
  adjective (masculine)
• prabhā – splendor, brilliance, radiance
  noun (feminine)

Note: agrees with 'śāpe'

देवदुन्दुभयः (devadundubhayaḥ) - divine drums

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of devadundubhi

devadundubhi - divine drum

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+dundubhi)

• deva – god, divine
  noun (masculine)
• dundubhi – drum
  noun (masculine)

नेदुः (neduḥ) - resounded, sounded

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past (luṅ) of nad

Root aorist, 3rd person plural

from root nad (to sound, roar), 3rd person plural, aorist tense

Root: nad (class 1)

पुष्पवृष्टिः (puṣpavṛṣṭiḥ) - shower of flowers

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of puṣpavṛṣṭi

puṣpavṛṣṭi - shower of flowers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puṣpa+vṛṣṭi)

• puṣpa – flower
  noun (neuter)
• vṛṣṭi – rain, shower
  noun (feminine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

खात् (khāt) - from the sky, from space

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of kha

kha - sky, space, ether

च्युता (cyutā) - fallen, dropped

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of cyuta

cyuta - fallen, dropped, deviated

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root cyu (to move, fall)

Root: cyu (class 1)

Note: agrees with 'puṣpavṛṣṭiḥ'