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7,26

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-26, verse-43

अकामा तेन यस्मात्त्वं बलाद्भद्रे प्रधर्षिता ।
तस्मात् स युवतीमन्यां नाकामामुपयास्यति ॥४३॥
43. akāmā tena yasmāttvaṃ balādbhadre pradharṣitā ,
tasmāt sa yuvatīmanyāṃ nākāmāmupayāsyati.
43. akāmā tena yasmāt tvam balāt bhadre pradharṣitā
tasmāt sa yuvatīm anyām na akāmām upayāsyati
43. Because, O auspicious one, you were assaulted by him unwillingly and by force, therefore he shall not approach any other young woman who is unwilling.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अकामा (akāmā) - unwilling, without desire, against one's will
  • तेन (tena) - by him
  • यस्मात् (yasmāt) - from whom, because, since
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • बलात् (balāt) - by force, forcibly
  • भद्रे (bhadre) - O auspicious one, O good one
  • प्रधर्षिता (pradharṣitā) - assaulted, violated, overcome
  • तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason
  • (sa) - he
  • युवतीम् (yuvatīm) - young woman
  • अन्याम् (anyām) - another, other
  • (na) - not, no
  • अकामाम् (akāmām) - unwilling, against one's will
  • उपयास्यति (upayāsyati) - he will approach, he will go to, he will have intercourse with

Words meanings and morphology

अकामा (akāmā) - unwilling, without desire, against one's will
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of akāma
akāma - unwilling, without desire
तेन (tena) - by him
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
यस्मात् (yasmāt) - from whom, because, since
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, who, what, because
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvam
tvam - you
बलात् (balāt) - by force, forcibly
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, force, power
भद्रे (bhadre) - O auspicious one, O good one
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of bhadrā
bhadrā - auspicious, good, blessed
प्रधर्षिता (pradharṣitā) - assaulted, violated, overcome
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pradharṣita
pradharṣita - assaulted, violated, overcome
Past Passive Participle
Formed from prefix 'pra' + root 'dhṛṣ' (to dare, assault) + suffix '-ta'
Prefix: pra
Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
(sa) - he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
युवतीम् (yuvatīm) - young woman
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of yuvatī
yuvatī - young woman
अन्याम् (anyām) - another, other
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anya
anya - other, another
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अकामाम् (akāmām) - unwilling, against one's will
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of akāma
akāma - unwilling, without desire
उपयास्यति (upayāsyati) - he will approach, he will go to, he will have intercourse with
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of yā
Prefix: upa
Root: yā (class 2)