वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-26, verse-34

सा तु निश्वसमाना च वेपमानाथ साञ्जलिः ।
तस्मै सर्वं यथातथ्यमाख्यातुमुपचक्रमे ॥३४॥

34. sā tu niśvasamānā ca vepamānātha sāñjaliḥ ,
tasmai sarvaṃ yathātathyamākhyātumupacakrame.

34. sā tu niśvasamānā ca vepamānā atha sāñjaliḥ
tasmai sarvam yathātathyam ākhyātum upacakrame

34. tu sā niśvasamānā ca vepamānā atha sāñjaliḥ
tasmai sarvam yathātathyam ākhyātum upacakrame

34. But she, sighing and trembling, then with joined palms, began to narrate everything to him exactly as it had happened.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - she (referring to the woman) (she, that (feminine))

• तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, on the other hand)

• निश्वसमाना (niśvasamānā) - sighing (sighing, breathing out)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• वेपमाना (vepamānā) - trembling (trembling, shaking)

• अथ (atha) - then (then, now, moreover)

• साञ्जलिः (sāñjaliḥ) - with joined palms (with joined palms, reverent)

• तस्मै (tasmai) - to him (Nalakūbara) (to him, for him)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, everything)

• यथातथ्यम् (yathātathyam) - exactly as it had happened (exactly, truly, as it happened)

• आख्यातुम् (ākhyātum) - to narrate (to narrate, to tell)

• उपचक्रमे (upacakrame) - she began (she began, he began)

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - she (referring to the woman) (she, that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, that one, she

तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

निश्वसमाना (niśvasamānā) - sighing (sighing, breathing out)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of niśvasamāna

śvas - to breathe, to hiss

present middle participle

formed from root śvas- with prefix ni- and -māna suffix

Prefix: ni

Root: śvas (class 2)

Note: Feminine nominative singular, agreeing with 'sā'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

वेपमाना (vepamānā) - trembling (trembling, shaking)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vepamāna

vep - to tremble, to shake

present middle participle

formed from root vep- with -māna suffix

Root: vep (class 1)

Note: Feminine nominative singular, agreeing with 'sā'.

अथ (atha) - then (then, now, moreover)

(indeclinable)

साञ्जलिः (sāñjaliḥ) - with joined palms (with joined palms, reverent)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sāñjali

sāñjali - with joined palms, reverent

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+añjali)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
  prefix meaning 'with'
• añjali – joined palms (as a gesture of reverence), a cavity formed by hollowing the palms
  noun (masculine)
  Root: anj (class 7)

Note: Feminine nominative singular, agreeing with 'sā'.

तस्मै (tasmai) - to him (Nalakūbara) (to him, for him)

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, that one, he

सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, everything)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

यथातथ्यम् (yathātathyam) - exactly as it had happened (exactly, truly, as it happened)

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+tathya)

• yathā – as, like, in which manner
  indeclinable
• tathya – true, real, actual; truth, reality
  adjective (neuter)
  Derived from 'tad' (that) + 'ya' suffix.

आख्यातुम् (ākhyātum) - to narrate (to narrate, to tell)

(indeclinable)

infinitive

formed from root khyā- with prefix ā- and -tum suffix

Prefix: ā

Root: khyā (class 2)

उपचक्रमे (upacakrame) - she began (she began, he began)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (liṭ) of upakram

perfect 3rd singular middle

formed from root kram- with prefix upa- in perfect tense (liṭ)

Prefix: upa

Root: kram (class 1)