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7,26

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-26, verse-19

तदेष प्राञ्जलिः प्रह्वो याचते त्वां दशाननः ।
यः प्रभुश्चापि भर्ता च त्रैलोक्यस्य भजस्व माम् ॥१९॥
19. tadeṣa prāñjaliḥ prahvo yācate tvāṃ daśānanaḥ ,
yaḥ prabhuścāpi bhartā ca trailokyasya bhajasva mām.
19. tat eṣaḥ prāñjaliḥ prahvaḥ yācate tvām daśānanaḥ yaḥ
prabhuḥ ca api bhartā ca trailokyasya bhajasva mām
19. tat eṣaḥ daśānanaḥ prāñjaliḥ prahvaḥ tvām yācate.
yaḥ ca prabhuḥ api ca trailokyasya bhartā,
mām bhajasva.
19. Therefore, this ten-headed one, with folded hands and humbly bowed, implores you. He who is the lord and also the sustainer of the three worlds – devote yourself to me!

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तत् (tat) - therefore (therefore, then, that)
  • एषः (eṣaḥ) - this one (Rāvaṇa) (this (one), he)
  • प्राञ्जलिः (prāñjaliḥ) - with folded hands (as a sign of respect or humility) (with folded hands, respectful gesture)
  • प्रह्वः (prahvaḥ) - humbly bowed (bowed, humble, submissive)
  • याचते (yācate) - he implores (Rambhā) (he begs, implores, asks for)
  • त्वाम् (tvām) - you (Rambhā) (you)
  • दशाननः (daśānanaḥ) - Rāvaṇa, the ten-headed demon king (the ten-headed one (Rāvaṇa))
  • यः (yaḥ) - who (Rāvaṇa) (who, which)
  • प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord (lord, master, ruler)
  • (ca) - and
  • अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
  • भर्ता (bhartā) - sustainer (supporter, maintainer, husband, lord)
  • (ca) - and
  • त्रैलोक्यस्य (trailokyasya) - of the three worlds (heaven, earth, and netherworld) (of the three worlds)
  • भजस्व (bhajasva) - devote yourself to (serve, worship, devote yourself to)
  • माम् (mām) - me (Rāvaṇa) (me)

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - therefore (therefore, then, that)
(indeclinable)
Demonstrative pronoun, used here adverbially.
Note: Adverbial usage
एषः (eṣaḥ) - this one (Rāvaṇa) (this (one), he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, he, she, it
Demonstrative pronoun
प्राञ्जलिः (prāñjaliḥ) - with folded hands (as a sign of respect or humility) (with folded hands, respectful gesture)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prāñjali
prāñjali - with folded hands, reverential gesture
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (pra+añjali)
  • pra – forward, before, very
    indeclinable
    Prefix
  • añjali – folded hands, cupped hands (for offering or reverence)
    noun (masculine)
प्रह्वः (prahvaḥ) - humbly bowed (bowed, humble, submissive)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prahva
prahva - bowed, humble, submissive, reverent
Derived from root hvā (to bend, call) with upasarga pra
Prefix: pra
Root: hvā (class 1)
याचते (yācate) - he implores (Rambhā) (he begs, implores, asks for)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of yāc
Root: yāc (class 1)
त्वाम् (tvām) - you (Rambhā) (you)
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Second person singular pronoun
दशाननः (daśānanaḥ) - Rāvaṇa, the ten-headed demon king (the ten-headed one (Rāvaṇa))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of daśānana
daśānana - the ten-headed one
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (daśa+ānana)
  • daśa – ten
    numeral
  • ānana – face, mouth, head
    noun (neuter)
यः (yaḥ) - who (Rāvaṇa) (who, which)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
Relative pronoun
प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord (lord, master, ruler)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, ruler, mighty
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
भर्ता (bhartā) - sustainer (supporter, maintainer, husband, lord)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhartṛ
bhartṛ - supporter, maintainer, husband, lord, master
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
त्रैलोक्यस्य (trailokyasya) - of the three worlds (heaven, earth, and netherworld) (of the three worlds)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of trailokya
trailokya - the three worlds
Derived from tri (three) and loka (world) with 'ya' suffix for collection.
Compound type : Dvigu (tri+loka)
  • tri – three
    numeral
  • loka – world, realm, people
    noun (masculine)
भजस्व (bhajasva) - devote yourself to (serve, worship, devote yourself to)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (lot) of bhaj
Root: bhaj (class 1)
माम् (mām) - me (Rāvaṇa) (me)
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of aham
aham - I, me
First person singular pronoun