वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-8, verse-32

हृता भार्या च मे तेन प्राणेभ्यो ऽपि गरीयसी ।
सुहृदश्च मदीया ये संयता बन्धनेषु ते ॥३२॥

32. hṛtā bhāryā ca me tena prāṇebhyo'pi garīyasī ,
suhṛdaśca madīyā ye saṃyatā bandhaneṣu te.

32. hṛtā bhāryā ca me tena prāṇebhyaḥ api garīyasī
suhṛdaḥ ca madīyāḥ ye saṃyatāḥ bandhaneṣu te

32. ca me prāṇebhyaḥ api garīyasī bhāryā tena hṛtā
ca ye madīyāḥ suhṛdaḥ te bandhaneṣu saṃyatāḥ

32. And my wife, who was dearer to me even than my life, was abducted by him. Moreover, those who were my friends, they are now held in bonds.

Words meanings summery:

• हृता (hṛtā) - taken away, abducted

• भार्या (bhāryā) - wife

• च (ca) - and, also

• मे (me) - my, to me, for me

• तेन (tena) - Refers to Vali. (by him, by that)

• प्राणेभ्यः (prāṇebhyaḥ) - than life, from lives

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• गरीयसी (garīyasī) - dearer, more important, heavier

• सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends, well-wishers

• च (ca) - and, also

• मदीयाः (madīyāḥ) - my, mine, belonging to me

• ये (ye) - who, which, those who

• संयताः (saṁyatāḥ) - restrained, bound, controlled

• बन्धनेषु (bandhaneṣu) - in bonds, in fetters, in prison

• ते (te) - they, those

Words meanings and morphology

हृता (hṛtā) - taken away, abducted

(participle)

Nominative, feminine, singular of hṛta

hṛta - taken away, stolen, carried off, removed, lost

Past Passive Participle

From root √hṛ (to seize, carry) with kta suffix.

Root: hṛ (class 1)

भार्या (bhāryā) - wife

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife, a woman to be supported, a mistress

Gerundive / Future Passive Participle

From root √bhṛ (to bear, support) with suffix -ya.

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - my, to me, for me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Enclitic form of the first person pronoun.

Note: Also dative singular.

तेन (tena) - Refers to Vali. (by him, by that)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

प्राणेभ्यः (prāṇebhyaḥ) - than life, from lives

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, plural of prāṇa

prāṇa - life-breath, vital air, life, spirit, energy

From pra- √an (to breathe).

Prefix: pra

Root: an (class 2)

Note: Also dative plural.

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

गरीयसी (garīyasī) - dearer, more important, heavier

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of garīyas

garīyas - heavier, weightier, more important, dearer, more venerable

Comparative degree of 'guru' (heavy, venerable, important).

सुहृदः (suhṛdaḥ) - friends, well-wishers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of suhṛd

suhṛd - friend, well-wisher, kind-hearted, benevolent

Compound: su + hṛd (good heart).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+hṛd)

• su – good, well, easily, very
  indeclinable
• hṛd – heart, mind, soul
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मदीयाः (madīyāḥ) - my, mine, belonging to me

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of madīya

madīya - my, mine, belonging to me, proper to me

Derived from 'mad' (me) with suffix -īya.

ये (ye) - who, which, those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

Relative pronoun.

संयताः (saṁyatāḥ) - restrained, bound, controlled

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃyata

saṁyata - restrained, controlled, bound, captive, disciplined, checked

Past Passive Participle

From root √yam (to restrain) with upasarga saṃ- and kta suffix.

Prefix: sam

Root: yam (class 1)

बन्धनेषु (bandhaneṣu) - in bonds, in fetters, in prison

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of bandhana

bandhana - binding, bond, fetter, captivity, prison, tie

From root √bandh (to bind).

Root: bandh (class 9)

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.