वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-39, verse-61

अधिगम्य तु वैदेहीं निलयं रावणस्य च ।
मासे पूर्णे निवर्तध्वमुदयं प्राप्य पर्वतम् ॥६१॥

61. adhigamya tu vaidehīṃ nilayaṃ rāvaṇasya ca ,
māse pūrṇe nivartadhvamudayaṃ prāpya parvatam.

61. adhigamya tu vaidehīm nilayam rāvaṇasya ca
māse pūrṇe nivartadhvam udayam prāpya parvatam

61. tu vaidehīm rāvaṇasya nilayam ca adhigamya,
pūrṇe māse udayam parvatam prāpya nivartadhvam

61. After you have found Vaidehi (Sītā) and Rāvaṇa's abode, you must return once a full month has passed, having reached Udaya Mountain.

Words meanings summery:

• अधिगम्य (adhigamya) - having found, having reached, having obtained

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• वैदेहीम् (vaidehīm) - Sītā, wife of Rāma (Vaidehi (daughter of Videha))

• निलयम् (nilayam) - abode, dwelling, residence

• रावणस्य (rāvaṇasya) - of Ravana

• च (ca) - and

• मासे (māse) - in a month

• पूर्णे (pūrṇe) - complete, full

• निवर्तध्वम् (nivartadhvam) - you all return, turn back

• उदयम् (udayam) - Udaya Mountain, a specific mountain (Udaya (a mountain's name), rising, dawn)

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - having reached, having attained

• पर्वतम् (parvatam) - mountain, hill

Words meanings and morphology

अधिगम्य (adhigamya) - having found, having reached, having obtained

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root gam (to go) with prefix adhi-

Prefix: adhi

Root: gam (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

वैदेहीम् (vaidehīm) - Sītā, wife of Rāma (Vaidehi (daughter of Videha))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vaidehī

vaidehī - princess of Videha, a name for Sītā

Derived from Videha (name of a kingdom/region)

निलयम् (nilayam) - abode, dwelling, residence

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nilaya

nilaya - dwelling, abode, residence, nest

Derived from root lī (to cling, hide) with prefix ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: lī (class 4)

रावणस्य (rāvaṇasya) - of Ravana

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Ravana (demon king of Lanka)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

मासे (māse) - in a month

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of māsa

māsa - month

पूर्णे (pūrṇe) - complete, full

(participle)

Locative, masculine, singular of pūrṇa

pūrṇa - full, complete, fulfilled

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root pṛ (to fill)

Root: pṛ (class 3)

Note: Agrees with 'māse'.

निवर्तध्वम् (nivartadhvam) - you all return, turn back

(verb)

2nd person , plural, middle, imperative (loṭ) of nivṛt

Imperative 2nd Person Plural Middle

From root vṛt (to turn) with prefix ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: vṛt (class 1)

उदयम् (udayam) - Udaya Mountain, a specific mountain (Udaya (a mountain's name), rising, dawn)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of udaya

udaya - rising, ascent, dawn, prosperity; name of a mythical mountain

Derived from root i (to go) with prefix ud-

Prefix: ud

Root: i (class 2)

प्राप्य (prāpya) - having reached, having attained

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root āp (to obtain) with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

पर्वतम् (parvatam) - mountain, hill

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill, rock

Note: In apposition to 'udayam'.