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4,39

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-39, verse-59

शैलेषु तेषु सर्वेषु कन्दरेषु वनेषु च ।
य च नोक्ता मया देशा विचेया तेषु जानकी ॥५९॥
59. śaileṣu teṣu sarveṣu kandareṣu vaneṣu ca ,
ya ca noktā mayā deśā viceyā teṣu jānakī.
59. śaileṣu teṣu sarveṣu kandareṣu vaneṣu ca ya
ca na uktā mayā deśāḥ viceyā teṣu jānakī
59. jānakī teṣu sarveṣu śaileṣu kandareṣu ca
vaneṣu ca mayā na uktāḥ ya deśāḥ teṣu viceyā
59. Janaki (Sītā) should be sought in all those mountains, caves, and forests, as well as in any other places I may not have specifically mentioned.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शैलेषु (śaileṣu) - on mountains
  • तेषु (teṣu) - in those, among those
  • सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all, among all
  • कन्दरेषु (kandareṣu) - in caves, in grottoes
  • वनेषु (vaneṣu) - in forests, in woods
  • (ca) - and
  • (ya) - which, whatever
  • (ca) - and, also
  • (na) - not, no
  • उक्ता (uktā) - mentioned (by me) (spoken, said, mentioned)
  • मया (mayā) - by me
  • देशाः (deśāḥ) - places, regions
  • विचेया (viceyā) - to be searched, to be investigated
  • तेषु (teṣu) - among them, in those
  • जानकी (jānakī) - Sītā, the wife of Rāma (Janaki (daughter of Janaka))

Words meanings and morphology

शैलेषु (śaileṣu) - on mountains
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of śaila
śaila - mountain, rock, hill
derived from śilā (rock)
तेषु (teṣu) - in those, among those
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Agrees with 'śaileṣu', 'kandareṣu', 'vaneṣu', and 'deśāḥ'.
सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all, among all
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Agrees with 'śaileṣu'.
कन्दरेषु (kandareṣu) - in caves, in grottoes
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of kandara
kandara - cave, grotto, cavern
वनेषु (vaneṣu) - in forests, in woods
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
(ya) - which, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - which, what, whatever
Note: Refers to 'deśāḥ'.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
उक्ता (uktā) - mentioned (by me) (spoken, said, mentioned)
(participle)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ukta
ukta - spoken, said, told
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vac (to speak)
Root: vac (class 2)
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I
देशाः (deśāḥ) - places, regions
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deśa
deśa - place, region, country
विचेया (viceyā) - to be searched, to be investigated
(participle)
Nominative, feminine, singular of viceya
viceya - to be looked for, to be searched, to be investigated
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
Derived from root ci (to collect, search) with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: ci (class 5)
Note: Agrees with 'jānakī'.
तेषु (teṣu) - among them, in those
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Refers to the places (mountains, caves, forests, etc.)
जानकी (jānakī) - Sītā, the wife of Rāma (Janaki (daughter of Janaka))
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jānakī
jānakī - Janaki, daughter of Janaka (King of Videha)