वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-4, chapter-39, verse-21
ब्रह्ममालान् विदेहांश्च मालवान् काशिकोसलान् ।
मागधांश्च महाग्रामान्पुण्ड्रान् वङ्गांस्तथैव च ॥२१॥
मागधांश्च महाग्रामान्पुण्ड्रान् वङ्गांस्तथैव च ॥२१॥
21. brahmamālān videhāṃśca mālavān kāśikosalān ,
māgadhāṃśca mahāgrāmānpuṇḍrān vaṅgāṃstathaiva ca.
māgadhāṃśca mahāgrāmānpuṇḍrān vaṅgāṃstathaiva ca.
21.
brahmamālān videhān ca mālavān kāśikosalān
māgadhān ca mahāgrāmān puṇḍrān vaṅgān tathā eva ca
māgadhān ca mahāgrāmān puṇḍrān vaṅgān tathā eva ca
21.
brahmamālān ca videhān mālavān kāśikosalān ca
māgadhān mahāgrāmān puṇḍrān tathā eva ca vaṅgān
māgadhān mahāgrāmān puṇḍrān tathā eva ca vaṅgān
21.
The Brahmamālas, the Videhas, the Mālavās, the Kāśis and Kosalas; and the Māgadhas, the great settlements, the Puṇḍras, and likewise the Vaṅgas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ब्रह्ममालान् (brahmamālān) - the Brahmamālas (a people or region)
- विदेहान् (videhān) - the Videhas (a people or region)
- च (ca) - and
- मालवान् (mālavān) - the Mālavās (a people or region)
- काशिकोसलान् (kāśikosalān) - the Kāśis and Kosalas (peoples or regions)
- मागधान् (māgadhān) - the Māgadhas (a people or region)
- च (ca) - and
- महाग्रामान् (mahāgrāmān) - the great villages or settlements
- पुण्ड्रान् (puṇḍrān) - the Puṇḍras (a people or region)
- वङ्गान् (vaṅgān) - the Vaṅgas (a people or region)
- तथा (tathā) - and, likewise
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
ब्रह्ममालान् (brahmamālān) - the Brahmamālas (a people or region)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of brahmamāla
brahmamāla - a country or people known as Brahmamāla
विदेहान् (videhān) - the Videhas (a people or region)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of videha
videha - a country or people known as Videha
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
मालवान् (mālavān) - the Mālavās (a people or region)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of mālava
mālava - a country or people known as Mālava
काशिकोसलान् (kāśikosalān) - the Kāśis and Kosalas (peoples or regions)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kāśikosala
kāśikosala - the Kāśi and Kosala (regions or peoples)
Compound type : dvandva (kāśi+kosala)
- kāśi – the region or people of Kashi (Varanasi)
proper noun (masculine) - kosala – the region or people of Kosala
proper noun (masculine)
मागधान् (māgadhān) - the Māgadhas (a people or region)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of māgadha
māgadha - a country or people known as Māgadha
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
महाग्रामान् (mahāgrāmān) - the great villages or settlements
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of mahāgrāma
mahāgrāma - great village, large settlement
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+grāma)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective (masculine) - grāma – village, rural community, settlement
noun (masculine)
पुण्ड्रान् (puṇḍrān) - the Puṇḍras (a people or region)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of puṇḍra
puṇḍra - a country or people known as Puṇḍra
वङ्गान् (vaṅgān) - the Vaṅgas (a people or region)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vaṅga
vaṅga - a country or people known as Vaṅga (ancient Bengal)
तथा (tathā) - and, likewise
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)