वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-4, chapter-39, verse-33
तं कालमेघप्रतिमं महोरगनिषेवितम् ।
अभिगम्य महानादं तीर्थेनैव महोदधिम् ॥३३॥
अभिगम्य महानादं तीर्थेनैव महोदधिम् ॥३३॥
33. taṃ kālameghapratimaṃ mahoraganiṣevitam ,
abhigamya mahānādaṃ tīrthenaiva mahodadhim.
abhigamya mahānādaṃ tīrthenaiva mahodadhim.
33.
tam kālameghapratimam mahoraganiṣevitam
abhigamya mahānādam tīrthena eva mahodadhim
abhigamya mahānādam tīrthena eva mahodadhim
33.
tam kālameghapratimam mahoraganiṣevitam
mahānādam mahodadhim tīrthena eva abhigamya
mahānādam mahodadhim tīrthena eva abhigamya
33.
Having approached that great ocean (mahodadhi), which resembles a dark cloud and is frequented by colossal serpents, and which possesses a mighty roar, indeed by way of a ford (tīrtha).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तम् (tam) - that
- कालमेघप्रतिमम् (kālameghapratimam) - resembling a dark cloud
- महोरगनिषेवितम् (mahoraganiṣevitam) - frequented by great serpents
- अभिगम्य (abhigamya) - having approached
- महानादम् (mahānādam) - having a great roar/sound
- तीर्थेन (tīrthena) - by a ford, by a sacred bathing place
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
- महोदधिम् (mahodadhim) - the great ocean
Words meanings and morphology
तम् (tam) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
कालमेघप्रतिमम् (kālameghapratimam) - resembling a dark cloud
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kālameghapratima
kālameghapratima - resembling a dark cloud
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kālamegha+pratima)
- kālamegha – dark cloud
noun (masculine) - pratima – resembling, likeness
adjective (masculine)
महोरगनिषेवितम् (mahoraganiṣevitam) - frequented by great serpents
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahoraganiṣevita
mahoraganiṣevita - frequented or inhabited by great serpents
Past Passive Participle
From √sev with prefix ni-, compounded with mahoraga.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahoraga+niṣevita)
- mahoraga – great serpent
noun (masculine) - niṣevita – served, frequented
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From √sev with prefix ni-.
Prefix: ni
Root: sev (class 1)
अभिगम्य (abhigamya) - having approached
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From √gam with prefix abhi-.
Prefix: abhi
Root: gam (class 1)
महानादम् (mahānādam) - having a great roar/sound
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahānāda
mahānāda - great sound, mighty roar
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+nāda)
- mahā – great, large
adjective - nāda – sound, roar
noun (masculine)
तीर्थेन (tīrthena) - by a ford, by a sacred bathing place
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tīrtha
tīrtha - ford, bathing place, sacred place
एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly
(indeclinable)
महोदधिम् (mahodadhim) - the great ocean
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahodadhi
mahodadhi - great ocean
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+udadhi)
- mahā – great, large
adjective - udadhi – ocean, sea
noun (masculine)