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4,24

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-24, verse-43

ततस्ते सहितास्तत्र अङ्गदं स्थाप्य चाग्रतः ।
सुग्रीवतारासहिताः सिषिचुर्वालिने जलम् ॥४३॥
43. tataste sahitāstatra aṅgadaṃ sthāpya cāgrataḥ ,
sugrīvatārāsahitāḥ siṣicurvāline jalam.
43. tataḥ te sahitāḥ tatra aṅgadam sthāpya ca
agrataḥ sugrīvatārāsahitāḥ siṣicuḥ vāline jalam
43. tataḥ te sahitāḥ tatra sugrīvatārāsahitāḥ
aṅgadam agrataḥ sthāpya ca vāline jalam siṣicuḥ
43. Then, gathered there, they, accompanied by Sugriva and Tara, placed Angada at the front and sprinkled water for Vali.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
  • ते (te) - they
  • सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - assembled, together, accompanied
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
  • अङ्गदम् (aṅgadam) - Angada
  • स्थाप्य (sthāpya) - having placed, having made to stand
  • (ca) - and
  • अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - in front, at the head
  • सुग्रीवतारासहिताः (sugrīvatārāsahitāḥ) - accompanied by Sugriva and Tara
  • सिषिचुः (siṣicuḥ) - they sprinkled
  • वालिने (vāline) - for Vali
  • जलम् (jalam) - water

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - assembled, together, accompanied
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sahita
sahita - accompanied, associated, together, assembled
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root dhā with prefix sa, meaning 'placed together'.
Prefix: sa
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Agrees with te.
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
अङ्गदम् (aṅgadam) - Angada
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of aṅgada
aṅgada - Angada (son of Vali)
स्थाप्य (sthāpya) - having placed, having made to stand
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund) - Causative
Indeclinable participle (absolutive) formed from the causative of root sthā (class 1).
Root: sthā (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अग्रतः (agrataḥ) - in front, at the head
(indeclinable)
सुग्रीवतारासहिताः (sugrīvatārāsahitāḥ) - accompanied by Sugriva and Tara
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sugrīvatārāsahita
sugrīvatārāsahita - accompanied by Sugriva and Tara
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sugrīva+tārā+sahita)
  • sugrīva – Sugriva (monkey king)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • tārā – Tara (Vali's wife, later Sugriva's wife)
    proper noun (feminine)
  • sahita – accompanied, associated, together
    participle (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root dhā with prefix sa, meaning 'placed together'.
    Prefix: sa
    Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Agrees with te.
सिषिचुः (siṣicuḥ) - they sprinkled
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of siṣicuḥ
Perfect
Perfect tense form of the root sic (class 6).
Root: sic (class 6)
वालिने (vāline) - for Vali
(proper noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of vālin
vālin - Vali (the monkey king)
जलम् (jalam) - water
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jala
jala - water, fluid