वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-24, verse-37

एते हि सचिवा राजंस्तारप्रभृतयस्तव ।
पुरवासिजनश्चायं परिवार्यासते ऽनघ ॥३७॥

37. ete hi sacivā rājaṃstāraprabhṛtayastava ,
puravāsijanaścāyaṃ parivāryāsate'nagha.

37. ete hi sacivāḥ rājan tāraprabhṛtayaḥ tava
puravāsijanaḥ ca ayam parivārya āsate anagha

37. rājan anagha hi ete tāraprabhṛtayaḥ tava sacivāḥ
(santi) ca ayam puravāsijanaḥ parivārya āsate

37. Indeed, O King, these ministers, with Tārā and others, are yours. And these citizens, O sinless one, are also sitting around you.

Words meanings summery:

• एते (ete) - these

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

• सचिवाः (sacivāḥ) - ministers, companions, assistants

• राजन् (rājan) - O King!

• तारप्रभृतयः (tāraprabhṛtayaḥ) - Tārā and others, headed by Tārā

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• पुरवासिजनः (puravāsijanaḥ) - the citizens, the people of the city

• च (ca) - and, also

• अयम् (ayam) - this

• परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, encompassing

• आसते (āsate) - they sit, they are present

• अनघ (anagha) - O Sinless One! O Faultless One!

Words meanings and morphology

एते (ete) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, because

(indeclinable)

सचिवाः (sacivāḥ) - ministers, companions, assistants

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saciva

saciva - a companion, associate; a minister, counsellor

From sa (with) + civa (mind, thought)

राजन् (rājan) - O King!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

Root: rāj (class 1)

तारप्रभृतयः (tāraprabhṛtayaḥ) - Tārā and others, headed by Tārā

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tāraprabhṛti

tāraprabhṛti - Tārā and others, headed by Tārā

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tārā+prabhṛti)

• tārā – Tārā (name of a female character, wife of Vāli and then Sugrīva); star
  proper noun (feminine)
• prabhṛti – beginning, source; (as suffix) beginning with, and so on, et cetera
  noun (feminine)
  From pra-√bhṛ (to bear forth, bring forward)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tva

tva - you, yourself

पुरवासिजनः (puravāsijanaḥ) - the citizens, the people of the city

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puravāsijana

puravāsijana - citizen, dweller of a city

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pura+vāsin+jana)

• pura – city, town
  noun (neuter)
• vāsin – dweller, inhabitant
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from √vas (to dwell)
  Root: vas (class 1)
• jana – person, people, man
  noun (masculine)
  From root √jan (to be born, produce)
  Root: jan (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, these

परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, encompassing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From prefix pari- and root √vṛ (to cover, enclose)

Prefix: pari

Root: vṛ (class 5)

आसते (āsate) - they sit, they are present

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of ās

Present tense, middle voice

Root verb, class 2 (ātmanepada)

Root: ās (class 2)

अनघ (anagha) - O Sinless One! O Faultless One!

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of anagha

anagha - sinless, faultless, innocent; pure

Compound: a (negation) + nagha (sin)