वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-66, verse-41

मया तु पुत्र श्रुत्वैव रामस्यैवाभिषेचनम् ।
याचितस्ते पिता राज्यं रामस्य च विवासनम् ॥४१॥

41. mayā tu putra śrutvaiva rāmasyaivābhiṣecanam ,
yācitaste pitā rājyaṃ rāmasya ca vivāsanam.

41. mayā tu putra śrutvā eva rāmasya eva abhiṣecanam
yācitaḥ te pitā rājyam rāmasya ca vivāsanam

41. tu putra,
mayā rāmasya eva abhiṣecanam śrutvā eva,
te pitā rājyam ca rāmasya vivāsanam yācitaḥ

41. But, my son, it was I who, as soon as I heard of Rama's consecration, requested the kingdom for you and Rama's banishment from your father.

Words meanings summery:

• मया (mayā) - by me

• तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, however)

• पुत्र (putra) - O son (son, O son)

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - upon hearing (having heard)

• एव (eva) - merely, just (intensifier for 'śrutvā') (only, just, indeed, very)

• रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

• एव (eva) - indeed (emphasizing 'Rama's' consecration) (only, just, indeed, very)

• अभिषेचनम् (abhiṣecanam) - consecration (consecration, anointing, inauguration)

• याचितः (yācitaḥ) - requested (asked, begged, requested)

• ते (te) - your (your, by you (gen. sg. of yuşmad))

• पिता (pitā) - father (King Daśaratha) (father)

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - the kingdom (kingdom, kingship, sovereignty)

• रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• विवासनम् (vivāsanam) - banishment (banishment, exile, expulsion)

Words meanings and morphology

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: Agent of the passive participle 'yācitaḥ'.

तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, however)

(indeclinable)

पुत्र (putra) - O son (son, O son)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

Note: Address to Bharata.

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - upon hearing (having heard)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (ktvā)

Absolutive form of the root śru.

Root: śru (class 5)

एव (eva) - merely, just (intensifier for 'śrutvā') (only, just, indeed, very)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes the immediacy of the action after hearing.

रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (proper name); pleasing, charming

Note: Possessive, describes 'abhiṣecanam'.

एव (eva) - indeed (emphasizing 'Rama's' consecration) (only, just, indeed, very)

(indeclinable)

Note: Reinforces that it was specifically Rama's consecration that triggered her action.

अभिषेचनम् (abhiṣecanam) - consecration (consecration, anointing, inauguration)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of abhiṣecana

abhiṣecana - consecration, anointing, inauguration

noun of action

Derived from prefix abhi- and root sic (to sprinkle), forming a noun.

Prefix: abhi

Root: sic (class 6)

Note: Object of 'śrutvā'.

याचितः (yācitaḥ) - requested (asked, begged, requested)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yācita

yācita - asked, begged, requested, solicited

past passive participle

Derived from the root yāc (to ask, beg).

Root: yāc (class 1)

Note: Main predicate of the sentence.

ते (te) - your (your, by you (gen. sg. of yuşmad))

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Possessive, refers to 'पिता'.

पिता (pitā) - father (King Daśaratha) (father)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

Note: The person from whom the requests were made.

राज्यम् (rājyam) - the kingdom (kingdom, kingship, sovereignty)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, kingship, sovereignty, reign

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: One of the objects requested.

रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (proper name); pleasing, charming

Note: Possessive, describes 'vivāsanam'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'rājyam' and 'vivāsanam'.

विवासनम् (vivāsanam) - banishment (banishment, exile, expulsion)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vivāsana

vivāsana - banishment, exile, expulsion, driving away

noun of action

Derived from prefix vi- and root vas (to dwell), causative (vāsaya) + ana.

Prefix: vi

Root: vas (class 10)

Note: One of the objects requested.