वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-66, verse-12

राजा भवति भूयिष्ठमिहाम्बाया निवेशने ।
तमहं नाद्य पश्यामि द्रष्टुमिच्छन्निहागतः ॥१२॥

12. rājā bhavati bhūyiṣṭhamihāmbāyā niveśane ,
tamahaṃ nādya paśyāmi draṣṭumicchannihāgataḥ.

12. rājā bhavati bhūyiṣṭham iha ambāyāḥ niveśane tam
aham na adya paśyāmi draṣṭum icchan iha āgataḥ

12. rājā bhūyiṣṭham iha ambāyāḥ niveśane bhavati aham
tam draṣṭum icchan iha āgataḥ adya na paśyāmi

12. The king is usually here, in Mother's abode. But I, having come here wishing to see him, do not see him today.

Words meanings summery:

• राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

• भवति (bhavati) - is, becomes, exists

• भूयिष्ठम् (bhūyiṣṭham) - mostly, usually, for the most part

• इह (iha) - here, in this place, now

• अम्बायाः (ambāyāḥ) - of mother

• निवेशने (niveśane) - in the abode, in the house, in the dwelling

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• अहम् (aham) - I

• न (na) - not, no

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see

• द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see, for seeing

• इच्छन् (icchan) - wishing, desiring

• इह (iha) - here, in this place

• आगतः (āgataḥ) - arrived, come

Words meanings and morphology

राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

Root: rāj (class 1)

भवति (bhavati) - is, becomes, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

भूयिष्ठम् (bhūyiṣṭham) - mostly, usually, for the most part

(indeclinable)

Superlative of bahu (much, many), used adverbially here.

Note: Used adverbially (accusative singular neuter of superlative adjective).

इह (iha) - here, in this place, now

(indeclinable)

अम्बायाः (ambāyāḥ) - of mother

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of ambā

ambā - mother, good woman

निवेशने (niveśane) - in the abode, in the house, in the dwelling

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of niveśana

niveśana - abode, dwelling, house, entering

From root viś (to enter) with prefix ni-.

Prefix: ni

Root: viś (class 6)

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see, for seeing

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form from root dṛś.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

इच्छन् (icchan) - wishing, desiring

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of icchat

icchat - wishing, desiring

Present Active Participle

From root iṣ (to wish, desire).

Root: iṣ (class 6)

इह (iha) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

आगतः (āgataḥ) - arrived, come

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āgata

āgata - come, arrived, approached

Past Passive Participle

From root gam (to go) with prefix ā-.

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)