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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-70, verse-29

बुधाष्टवर्गं संशोध्य शेषमृक्षं गते शनौ ।
कष्टं कुटुम्बमित्राणां मातुलानां च निर्दिशेत् ॥२९॥
29. budhāṣṭavargaṃ saṃśodhya śeṣamṛkṣaṃ gate śanau .
kaṣṭaṃ kuṭumbamitrāṇāṃ mātulānāṃ ca nirdiśet.
29. budhāṣṭavargam saṃśodhya śeṣam ṛkṣam gate śanau
kaṣṭam kuṭumbamitrāṇām mātulānām ca nirdiśet
29. After adjusting the Aṣṭakavarga of Mercury, when Saturn (śani) transits into the remaining sign (ṛkṣa), one should predict difficulties (kaṣṭa) for family, friends, and maternal uncles.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • बुधाष्टवर्गम् (budhāṣṭavargam) - the Aṣṭakavarga (a specific astrological calculation) associated with the planet Mercury (the Aṣṭakavarga of Mercury)
  • संशोध्य (saṁśodhya) - having adjusted (a calculation) (having purified, having corrected, having investigated, having adjusted)
  • शेषम् (śeṣam) - the remaining (relevant) (remaining, residual, residue)
  • ऋक्षम् (ṛkṣam) - zodiacal sign (star, constellation, zodiacal sign)
  • गते (gate) - having transited (into a sign) (gone, arrived, situated, transited)
  • शनौ (śanau) - when the planet Saturn (in Saturn, when Saturn)
  • कष्टम् (kaṣṭam) - difficulties, distress (difficulty, trouble, distress, suffering, pain)
  • कुटुम्बमित्राणाम् (kuṭumbamitrāṇām) - of family and friends
  • मातुलानाम् (mātulānām) - of maternal uncles
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • निर्दिशेत् (nirdiśet) - one should predict (one should indicate, point out, predict, prescribe)

Words meanings and morphology

बुधाष्टवर्गम् (budhāṣṭavargam) - the Aṣṭakavarga (a specific astrological calculation) associated with the planet Mercury (the Aṣṭakavarga of Mercury)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of budhāṣṭavarga
budhāṣṭavarga - Aṣṭakavarga of Mercury
Compound
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (budha+aṣṭavarga)
  • budha – Mercury (the planet)
    proper noun (masculine)
    Root: budh (class 1)
  • aṣṭavarga – a group of eight, eight divisions; a specific astrological system
    noun (masculine)
    Compound of aṣṭa (eight) and varga (division, class)
Note: Object of saṃśodhya.
संशोध्य (saṁśodhya) - having adjusted (a calculation) (having purified, having corrected, having investigated, having adjusted)
(indeclinable)
Gerund (absolutive)
From root śudh with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: śudh (class 4)
Note: Absolutive/Gerund.
शेषम् (śeṣam) - the remaining (relevant) (remaining, residual, residue)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śeṣa
śeṣa - remainder, residue, remaining; an important (remaining) entity
From root śiṣ (to leave as a remainder)
Root: śiṣ (class 7)
ऋक्षम् (ṛkṣam) - zodiacal sign (star, constellation, zodiacal sign)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of ṛkṣa
ṛkṣa - star, constellation, lunar mansion, zodiacal sign
गते (gate) - having transited (into a sign) (gone, arrived, situated, transited)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of gata
gata - gone, arrived, obtained, situated in
Past Passive Participle
From root gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Part of the locative absolute construction śanau... gate.
शनौ (śanau) - when the planet Saturn (in Saturn, when Saturn)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of śani
śani - the planet Saturn, slow-moving
Note: Head of the locative absolute construction.
कष्टम् (kaṣṭam) - difficulties, distress (difficulty, trouble, distress, suffering, pain)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kaṣṭa
kaṣṭa - difficulty, trouble, distress, suffering, pain
From root kaṣ (to scratch, rub)
Root: kaṣ (class 1)
कुटुम्बमित्राणाम् (kuṭumbamitrāṇām) - of family and friends
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kuṭumbamitra
kuṭumbamitra - family and friends
Compound
Compound type : dvandva (kuṭumba+mitra)
  • kuṭumba – family, household
    noun (neuter)
  • mitra – friend, companion
    noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to the people for whom kaṣṭam is predicted.
मातुलानाम् (mātulānām) - of maternal uncles
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mātula
mātula - maternal uncle
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
Note: Joins mātulānām to kuṭumbamitrāṇām.
निर्दिशेत् (nirdiśet) - one should predict (one should indicate, point out, predict, prescribe)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of nirdiś
optative mood
3rd person singular, active voice
Prefix: nir
Root: diś (class 6)