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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-70, verse-12

अर्कात्तु तुर्यगे राहौ मन्दे वा भूमिनन्दने ।
गुरुशुक्रेक्षणमृते पितृहा जायते नरः ॥१२॥
12. arkāttu turyage rāhau mande vā bhūminandane .
guruśukrekṣaṇamṛte pitṛhā jāyate naraḥ.
12. arkāt tu turyage rāhau mande vā bhūminandane
guruśukrekṣaṇam ṛte pitṛhā jāyate naraḥ
12. When Rahu, Saturn (manda), or Mars (bhūminandana) occupies the fourth house from the Sun, and there is no aspect from Jupiter (guru) and Venus (śukra), a person becomes a killer of his father.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अर्कात् (arkāt) - from the Sun
  • तु (tu) - indeed, but, moreover
  • तुर्यगे (turyage) - in the fourth (house)
  • राहौ (rāhau) - in Rahu
  • मन्दे (mande) - in Saturn
  • वा (vā) - or
  • भूमिनन्दने (bhūminandane) - in Mars (son of the Earth)
  • गुरुशुक्रेक्षणम् (guruśukrekṣaṇam) - aspect of Jupiter and Venus
  • ऋते (ṛte) - without, except for
  • पितृहा (pitṛhā) - killer of father
  • जायते (jāyate) - becomes, is born
  • नरः (naraḥ) - a person, man

Words meanings and morphology

अर्कात् (arkāt) - from the Sun
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of arka
arka - the Sun; a ray of light; copper
तु (tu) - indeed, but, moreover
(indeclinable)
तुर्यगे (turyage) - in the fourth (house)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of turyaga
turyaga - going to the fourth, being in the fourth
Compound type : tatpurusha (turya+ga)
  • turya – fourth
    numeral adjective (masculine)
  • ga – going, being, moving
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root gam (to go)
    Root: gam (class 1)
राहौ (rāhau) - in Rahu
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of rāhu
rāhu - Rahu (a shadow planet in Vedic astrology, lunar node)
मन्दे (mande) - in Saturn
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of manda
manda - slow, dull; Saturn (as the slowest moving planet)
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
भूमिनन्दने (bhūminandane) - in Mars (son of the Earth)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of bhūminandana
bhūminandana - son of the Earth (epithet for Mars)
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhūmi+nandana)
  • bhūmi – earth, ground, soil
    noun (feminine)
  • nandana – son, delighting
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root nand (to rejoice)
    Root: nand (class 1)
गुरुशुक्रेक्षणम् (guruśukrekṣaṇam) - aspect of Jupiter and Venus
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of guruśukrekṣaṇa
guruśukrekṣaṇa - aspect of Jupiter and Venus
Compound type : dvandva-tatpurusha (guru+śukra+īkṣaṇa)
  • guru – Jupiter; teacher, preceptor
    noun (masculine)
  • śukra – Venus; bright, white
    noun (masculine)
  • īkṣaṇa – seeing, looking, aspect (in astrology)
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from root īkṣ (to see)
    Root: īkṣ (class 1)
ऋते (ṛte) - without, except for
(indeclinable)
पितृहा (pitṛhā) - killer of father
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛhan
pitṛhan - father-killer
Compound type : upapada-tatpurusha (pitṛ+han)
  • pitṛ – father
    noun (masculine)
  • han – killing, killer, destroyer
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root han (to strike, kill)
    Root: han (class 2)
जायते (jāyate) - becomes, is born
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of jan
Root: jan (class 4)
नरः (naraḥ) - a person, man
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nara
nara - man, person, human being