मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-97, verse-40
देवप्रसादमाप्नोति भौत्ये मन्वन्तरे श्रुते ।
तथाग्निहोत्रं पुत्रांश्च गुणयुक्तानवाप्नुते ॥४०॥
तथाग्निहोत्रं पुत्रांश्च गुणयुक्तानवाप्नुते ॥४०॥
40. devaprasādamāpnoti bhautye manvantare śrute .
tathāgnihotraṃ putrāṃśca guṇayuktānavāpnute.
tathāgnihotraṃ putrāṃśca guṇayuktānavāpnute.
40.
devaprasādam āpnoti bhautye manvantare śrute
tathā agnihotram putrān ca guṇayuktān avāpnute
tathā agnihotram putrān ca guṇayuktān avāpnute
40.
When the Bhautya manvantara (epoch of Manu) is heard about, one obtains divine grace. Similarly, one also obtains the Agnihotra [sacrifice] and virtuous sons.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- देवप्रसादम् (devaprasādam) - divine grace, favor of the gods
- आप्नोति (āpnoti) - obtains, reaches, achieves
- भौत्ये (bhautye) - referring to the Bhautya Manu (a specific progenitor of mankind) (in Bhautya, about Bhautya)
- मन्वन्तरे (manvantare) - in the epoch ruled by a Manu (a primeval progenitor of mankind) (in the manvantara, during the manvantara)
- श्रुते (śrute) - heard, when heard, being heard
- तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner, similarly
- अग्निहोत्रम् (agnihotram) - Agnihotra, fire sacrifice
- पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons
- च (ca) - and, also
- गुणयुक्तान् (guṇayuktān) - endowed with virtues, virtuous
- अवाप्नुते (avāpnute) - obtains, reaches, achieves
Words meanings and morphology
देवप्रसादम् (devaprasādam) - divine grace, favor of the gods
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of devaprasāda
devaprasāda - divine grace, favor of the gods
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (deva+prasāda)
- deva – god, deity
noun (masculine)
Root: div (class 4) - prasāda – grace, favor, serenity, clearness
noun (masculine)
Derived from root sad (to sit) with prefix pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: sad (class 1)
Note: Object of āpnoti.
आप्नोति (āpnoti) - obtains, reaches, achieves
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of āp
Root āp.
Prefix: ā
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Parasmaipada form.
भौत्ये (bhautye) - referring to the Bhautya Manu (a specific progenitor of mankind) (in Bhautya, about Bhautya)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of bhautya
bhautya - Name of a Manu
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with manvantare.
मन्वन्तरे (manvantare) - in the epoch ruled by a Manu (a primeval progenitor of mankind) (in the manvantara, during the manvantara)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of manvantara
manvantara - epoch of a Manu, duration of a Manu's reign
Compound of Manu and antara.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manu+antara)
- manu – a primeval man, progenitor of mankind
noun (masculine)
Root: man (class 4) - antara – interval, period, within
noun (neuter)
श्रुते (śrute) - heard, when heard, being heard
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of śruta
śruta - heard, listened, revealed (scripture)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from verbal root śru (to hear).
Root: śru (class 5)
Note: Adjectival usage, agreeing with manvantare.
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner, similarly
(indeclinable)
अग्निहोत्रम् (agnihotram) - Agnihotra, fire sacrifice
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of agnihotra
agnihotra - the Agnihotra (daily fire sacrifice)
Compound type : karmaṇi tatpuruṣa (agni+hotra)
- agni – fire, god of fire
noun (masculine)
Root: ag (class 1) - hotra – offering, sacrifice, oblation
noun (neuter)
Derived from verbal root hu (to offer an oblation).
Root: hu (class 3)
Note: Object of avāpnute.
पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son, child
Note: Object of avāpnute.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
गुणयुक्तान् (guṇayuktān) - endowed with virtues, virtuous
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of guṇayukta
guṇayukta - endowed with qualities/virtues, virtuous
Compound type : tṛtīyā tatpuruṣa (guṇa+yukta)
- guṇa – quality, virtue, excellence
noun (masculine) - yukta – joined, endowed, connected
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from verbal root yuj (to join, to yoke).
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with putrān.
अवाप्नुते (avāpnute) - obtains, reaches, achieves
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of avāp
Root āp (to obtain) with prefix ava (down, off, away).
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Ātmanepada form.