महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-59, verse-9

तमुत्पतन्तं जग्राह केशवो विनयानतः ।
बाहुभ्यां पीनवृत्ताभ्यां प्रयत्नाद्बलवद्बली ॥९॥

9. tamutpatantaṁ jagrāha keśavo vinayānataḥ ,
bāhubhyāṁ pīnavṛttābhyāṁ prayatnādbalavadbalī.

9. tam utpatantam jagrāha keśavaḥ vinayānataḥ
bāhubhyām pīnavṛttābhyām prayatnāt balavat balī

9. vinayānataḥ keśavaḥ tam utpatantam jagrāha balī (saḥ)
prayatnāt balavat pīnavṛttābhyām bāhubhyām (jagrāha)

9. Keśava (Kṛṣṇa), bowing humbly, seized him as he was leaping upwards. The mighty one (Keśava) grasped him with great effort and strength, using his thick, rounded arms.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him, that (masculine accusative)

• उत्पतन्तम् (utpatantam) - him leaping up, him flying up

• जग्राह (jagrāha) - seized, grasped, took

• केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Kṛṣṇa (Keśava) (Keśava (an epithet of Kṛṣṇa))

• विनयानतः (vinayānataḥ) - bowed down with humility/respect, humble

• बाहुभ्याम् (bāhubhyām) - with two arms, by two arms

• पीनवृत्ताभ्याम् (pīnavṛttābhyām) - with two thick and rounded (arms)

• प्रयत्नात् (prayatnāt) - with effort, by effort, diligently

• बलवत् (balavat) - powerfully, strongly

• बली (balī) - the mighty Keśava (Kṛṣṇa) (mighty one, powerful one)

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him, that (masculine accusative)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

उत्पतन्तम् (utpatantam) - him leaping up, him flying up

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of utpatant

utpatant - leaping up, flying up, rising

Present Active Participle

Present active participle of root pat with prefix ut

Prefix: ut

Root: pat (class 1)

जग्राह (jagrāha) - seized, grasped, took

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of grah

Root: grah (class 9)

केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Kṛṣṇa (Keśava) (Keśava (an epithet of Kṛṣṇa))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of keśava

keśava - an epithet of Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa, 'having beautiful hair' or 'slayer of the demon Keśī'

विनयानतः (vinayānataḥ) - bowed down with humility/respect, humble

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vinayānata

vinayānata - bowed with humility, humble, respectful

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vinaya+ānata)

• vinaya – humility, modesty, discipline, good conduct
  noun (masculine)
• ānata – bowed, bent, humbled
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root nam with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: nam (class 1)

बाहुभ्याम् (bāhubhyām) - with two arms, by two arms

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of bāhu

bāhu - arm

पीनवृत्ताभ्याम् (pīnavṛttābhyām) - with two thick and rounded (arms)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of pīnavṛtta

pīnavṛtta - thick and rounded

Compound type : karmadhāraya (pīna+vṛtta)

• pīna – thick, fat, plump, muscular, swelled
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
• vṛtta – rounded, circular, happened, occurred, behaved
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root vṛt
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

प्रयत्नात् (prayatnāt) - with effort, by effort, diligently

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of prayatna

prayatna - effort, exertion, endeavor, attempt

Derived from root yat with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: yat (class 1)

बलवत् (balavat) - powerfully, strongly

(indeclinable)

Adverbial use of the stem 'balavat'

बली (balī) - the mighty Keśava (Kṛṣṇa) (mighty one, powerful one)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balin

balin - mighty, powerful, strong, vigorous

Possessive adjective from bala (strength)