महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-59, verse-16

यौनैर्हार्दैश्च संबन्धैः संबद्धाः स्मेह पाण्डवैः ।
तेषां वृद्ध्याभिवृद्धिर्नो मा क्रुधः पुरुषर्षभ ॥१६॥

16. yaunairhārdaiśca saṁbandhaiḥ saṁbaddhāḥ smeha pāṇḍavaiḥ ,
teṣāṁ vṛddhyābhivṛddhirno mā krudhaḥ puruṣarṣabha.

16. yaunaiḥ hārdaiḥ ca sambandhaiḥ sambaddhāḥ sma iha pāṇḍavaiḥ
teṣām vṛddhyā abhivṛddhiḥ naḥ mā krudhaḥ puruṣarṣabha

16. iha pāṇḍavaiḥ yaunaiḥ ca hārdaiḥ sambandhaiḥ sambaddhāḥ
sma teṣām vṛddhyā naḥ abhivṛddhiḥ puruṣarṣabha mā krudhaḥ

16. We are connected to the Pāṇḍavas through familial relations by marriage (yauna) and by heartfelt bonds. Our prosperity increases with their prosperity. O best of men (puruṣarṣabha), do not be angry.

Words meanings summery:

• यौनैः (yaunaiḥ) - by marriage relations, by familial relations

• हार्दैः (hārdaiḥ) - by heartfelt, by emotional

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• सम्बन्धैः (sambandhaiḥ) - by relations, by connections, by ties

• सम्बद्धाः (sambaddhāḥ) - connected, bound, related

• स्म (sma) - (particle indicating past tense with present verbs)

• इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this matter

• पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pāṇḍavas

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of the Pāṇḍavas (of them)

• वृद्ध्या (vṛddhyā) - by prosperity, by growth, by increase

• अभिवृद्धिः (abhivṛddhiḥ) - increase, growth, prosperity

• नः (naḥ) - our, for us

• मा (mā) - do not (prohibitive particle)

• क्रुधः (krudhaḥ) - be angry (imperative)

• पुरुषर्षभ (puruṣarṣabha) - O best of men (vocative addressing the addressee) (best of men, chief of men)

Words meanings and morphology

यौनैः (yaunaiḥ) - by marriage relations, by familial relations

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of yauna

yauna - relating to marriage or affinity, familial, sexual

derived from yoni (womb, origin, family)

हार्दैः (hārdaiḥ) - by heartfelt, by emotional

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of hārda

hārda - heartfelt, cordial, emotional, intimate

derived from hṛd (heart)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

सम्बन्धैः (sambandhaiḥ) - by relations, by connections, by ties

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sambandha

sambandha - relation, connection, tie, relationship

Prefix: sam

Root: bandh (class 9)

सम्बद्धाः (sambaddhāḥ) - connected, bound, related

(verbal derivative)

स्म (sma) - (particle indicating past tense with present verbs)

(indeclinable)

इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this matter

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of the Pāṇḍavas (of them)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those (pronoun)

वृद्ध्या (vṛddhyā) - by prosperity, by growth, by increase

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of vṛddhi

vṛddhi - growth, increase, prosperity, augmentation

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

अभिवृद्धिः (abhivṛddhiḥ) - increase, growth, prosperity

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of abhivṛddhi

abhivṛddhi - increase, growth, prosperity, flourishing

Prefix: abhi

Root: vṛdh (class 1)

नः (naḥ) - our, for us

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - we, us (pronoun)

Note: Can also be dative

मा (mā) - do not (prohibitive particle)

(indeclinable)

क्रुधः (krudhaḥ) - be angry (imperative)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of krudh

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Used with mā as a prohibitive command.

पुरुषर्षभ (puruṣarṣabha) - O best of men (vocative addressing the addressee) (best of men, chief of men)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣarṣabha

puruṣarṣabha - best of men, chief of men

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+ṛṣabha)

• puruṣa – man, human being, person
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull; chief, best, excellent
  noun (masculine)