महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-59, verse-13

अथ तान्द्विरदान्सर्वान्नानालिङ्गैर्महाशरैः ।
सपताकान्सहारोहान्गिरीन्वज्रैरिवाभिनत् ॥१३॥

13. atha tāndviradānsarvānnānāliṅgairmahāśaraiḥ ,
sapatākānsahārohāngirīnvajrairivābhinat.

13. atha tān dviradān sarvān nānāliṅgaiḥ mahāśaraiḥ
sapatākān sahārohān girīn vajraiḥ iva abhinat

13. atha nānāliṅgaiḥ mahāśaraiḥ sapatākān sahārohān
tān sarvān dviradān girīn vajraiḥ iva abhinat

13. Then, with mighty arrows of various kinds, he shattered all those elephants, along with their banners and riders, just as (Indra) would split mountains with thunderbolts.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

• तान् (tān) - those (masculine)

• द्विरदान् (dviradān) - elephants (lit. 'two-drinkers')

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every

• नानालिङ्गैः (nānāliṅgaiḥ) - with various marks, with various characteristics

• महाशरैः (mahāśaraiḥ) - with great arrows, mighty arrows

• सपताकान् (sapatākān) - having banners, with banners

• सहारोहान् (sahārohān) - with riders, along with their riders

• गिरीन् (girīn) - mountains

• वज्रैः (vajraiḥ) - with thunderbolts (Indra's weapon)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अभिनत् (abhinat) - he shattered, he broke through, he split

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

(indeclinable)

तान् (tān) - those (masculine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, this

Note: Qualifies 'dviradān' and 'sarvān'

द्विरदान् (dviradān) - elephants (lit. 'two-drinkers')

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dvirada

dvirada - elephant (lit. 'two-drinker', referring to trunk and mouth)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire

Note: Qualifies 'dviradān'

नानालिङ्गैः (nānāliṅgaiḥ) - with various marks, with various characteristics

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nānāliṅga

nānāliṅga - having various marks or characteristics

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nānā+liṅga)

• nānā – various, manifold
  indeclinable
• liṅga – mark, sign, characteristic
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'mahāśaraiḥ'

महाशरैः (mahāśaraiḥ) - with great arrows, mighty arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahāśara

mahāśara - a great or mighty arrow

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+śara)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)

सपताकान् (sapatākān) - having banners, with banners

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sapatāka

sapatāka - furnished with a banner or flag

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+patāka)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  prefix
• patāka – banner, flag
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'dviradān'

सहारोहान् (sahārohān) - with riders, along with their riders

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sahāroha

sahāroha - accompanied by riders

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+āroha)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  prefix
• āroha – rider, mounting
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'dviradān'

गिरीन् (girīn) - mountains

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of giri

giri - mountain, hill

Note: Object of comparison for elephants

वज्रैः (vajraiḥ) - with thunderbolts (Indra's weapon)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of vajra

vajra - thunderbolt (Indra's weapon), diamond

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

अभिनत् (abhinat) - he shattered, he broke through, he split

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of bhid

Prefix: abhi

Root: bhid (class 7)