महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-78, verse-41
बाणशब्दरवांश्चोग्रान्विमिश्राञ्शङ्खनिस्वनैः ।
प्रादुश्चक्रुर्महात्मानः सिंहनादरवानपि ॥४१॥
प्रादुश्चक्रुर्महात्मानः सिंहनादरवानपि ॥४१॥
41. bāṇaśabdaravāṁścogrānvimiśrāñśaṅkhanisvanaiḥ ,
prāduścakrurmahātmānaḥ siṁhanādaravānapi.
prāduścakrurmahātmānaḥ siṁhanādaravānapi.
41.
bāṇaśabdaravān ca ugrān vimiśrān śaṅkhaniḥsvanaiḥ
prāduḥ cakruḥ mahātmānaḥ siṃhanādaravān api
prāduḥ cakruḥ mahātmānaḥ siṃhanādaravān api
41.
mahātmānaḥ ugrān bāṇaśabdaravān ca śaṅkhaniḥsvanaiḥ
vimiśrān siṃhanādaravān api prāduḥ cakruḥ
vimiśrān siṃhanādaravān api prāduḥ cakruḥ
41.
And those great warriors also produced fierce sounds of arrow-whistles, mixed with the blasts of conches, as well as lion-roars.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- बाणशब्दरवान् (bāṇaśabdaravān) - sounds of arrow-noises
- च (ca) - and, also
- उग्रान् (ugrān) - fierce, terrible, mighty
- विमिश्रान् (vimiśrān) - mixed, mingled with
- शङ्खनिःस्वनैः (śaṅkhaniḥsvanaiḥ) - with conch-sounds, with the blasts of conches
- प्रादुः (prāduḥ) - forth, visible, manifest
- चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they made, they did, they produced
- महात्मानः (mahātmānaḥ) - great-souled ones, noble ones, great warriors
- सिंहनादरवान् (siṁhanādaravān) - sounds of lion-roars
- अपि (api) - also, too, even
Words meanings and morphology
बाणशब्दरवान् (bāṇaśabdaravān) - sounds of arrow-noises
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bāṇaśabdarava
bāṇaśabdarava - sound of arrow-noise
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāṇa+śabda+rava)
- bāṇa – arrow
noun (masculine) - śabda – sound, noise
noun (masculine) - rava – roar, cry, sound
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
उग्रान् (ugrān) - fierce, terrible, mighty
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ugra
ugra - fierce, terrible, mighty
विमिश्रान् (vimiśrān) - mixed, mingled with
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vimiśra
vimiśra - mixed, mingled, blended
Past Passive Participle (implied)
Vi (upasarga) + √miśr (to mix) + a
Prefix: vi
Root: miśr (class 10)
शङ्खनिःस्वनैः (śaṅkhaniḥsvanaiḥ) - with conch-sounds, with the blasts of conches
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śaṅkhaniḥsvana
śaṅkhaniḥsvana - conch-sound, blast of a conch
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaṅkha+niḥsvana)
- śaṅkha – conch, conch-shell
noun (masculine) - niḥsvana – sound, noise, roar
noun (masculine)
प्रादुः (prāduḥ) - forth, visible, manifest
(indeclinable)
चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they made, they did, they produced
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of √kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
महात्मानः (mahātmānaḥ) - great-souled ones, noble ones, great warriors
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)
- mahat – great, large
adjective - ātman – self, soul, spirit (ātman)
noun (masculine)
सिंहनादरवान् (siṁhanādaravān) - sounds of lion-roars
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of siṃhanādarava
siṁhanādarava - sound of a lion's roar
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (siṃha+nāda+rava)
- siṃha – lion
noun (masculine) - nāda – sound, roar
noun (masculine) - rava – sound, roar
noun (masculine)
अपि (api) - also, too, even
(indeclinable)