महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-78, verse-28

धनुरस्याच्छिनच्चित्रं हस्तावापं च वीर्यवान् ।
रथं च शकलीकर्तुं सव्यसाची प्रचक्रमे ॥२८॥

28. dhanurasyācchinaccitraṁ hastāvāpaṁ ca vīryavān ,
rathaṁ ca śakalīkartuṁ savyasācī pracakrame.

28. dhanuḥ asya acchinat citram hastāvāpam ca vīryavān
ratham ca śakalīkartum savyasācī pracakrame

28. vīryavān savyasācī asya citram dhanuḥ ca hastāvāpam
acchinat ca ratham śakalīkartum pracakrame

28. The mighty (vīryavān) Arjuna (Savyasācī) cut off Duryodhana's wonderful bow and his hand-guard, and then he began to shatter the chariot into pieces.

Words meanings summery:

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - Duryodhana's bow (bow)

• अस्य (asya) - of Duryodhana (his, of him)

• अच्छिनत् (acchinat) - he cut off, he severed

• चित्रम् (citram) - wonderful, variegated, splendid

• हस्तावापम् (hastāvāpam) - hand-guard, arm-guard

• च (ca) - and

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - Arjuna (the mighty one, possessing valor)

• रथम् (ratham) - Duryodhana's chariot (chariot)

• च (ca) - and

• शकलीकर्तुम् (śakalīkartum) - to break into pieces, to shatter

• सव्यसाची (savyasācī) - Arjuna (the ambidextrous one)

• प्रचक्रमे (pracakrame) - he began, he undertook

Words meanings and morphology

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - Duryodhana's bow (bow)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow

अस्य (asya) - of Duryodhana (his, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

अच्छिनत् (acchinat) - he cut off, he severed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of chid

Root: chid (class 7)

चित्रम् (citram) - wonderful, variegated, splendid

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of citra

citra - visible, clear, bright, wonderful, diverse

हस्तावापम् (hastāvāpam) - hand-guard, arm-guard

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hastāvāpa

hastāvāpa - a cover or guard for the hand or arm (worn by archers)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hasta+āvāpa)

• hasta – hand
  noun (masculine)
• āvāpa – casting, throwing, covering, shield
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: vap

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - Arjuna (the mighty one, possessing valor)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - mighty, powerful, valorous

रथम् (ratham) - Duryodhana's chariot (chariot)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शकलीकर्तुम् (śakalīkartum) - to break into pieces, to shatter

(indeclinable)

infinitive (tumun)

formed from śakalī (piece) + kṛ (to make) + infinitive suffix tumun

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सव्यसाची (savyasācī) - Arjuna (the ambidextrous one)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of savyasācin

savyasācin - ambidextrous, skilled in using both hands, Arjuna

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (savya+sācin)

• savya – left (hand)
  adjective (masculine)
• sācin – one who shoots/uses
  noun (masculine)
  agent suffix from root sac (to accompany, here implying using)
  Root: sac

प्रचक्रमे (pracakrame) - he began, he undertook

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of kram

Prefix: pra

Root: kram (class 1)