महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-78, verse-37

पाञ्चजन्यं च बलवद्दध्मौ तारेण केशवः ।
रजसा ध्वस्तपक्ष्मान्तः प्रस्विन्नवदनो भृशम् ॥३७॥

37. pāñcajanyaṁ ca balavaddadhmau tāreṇa keśavaḥ ,
rajasā dhvastapakṣmāntaḥ prasvinnavadano bhṛśam.

37. pāñcajanyam ca balavat dadhmau tāreṇa keśavaḥ
rajasā dhvastapakṣmāntaḥ prasvinnavadanaḥ bhṛśam

37. ca keśavaḥ balavat tāreṇa pāñcajanyam dadhmau
rajasā dhvastapakṣmāntaḥ bhṛśam prasvinnavadanaḥ

37. And Keśava (Kṛṣṇa) mightily blew his Pāñcajanya (conch) with a loud sound, his face greatly sweating and the tips of his eyelashes obscured by dust.

Words meanings summery:

• पाञ्चजन्यम् (pāñcajanyam) - Pāñcajanya (name of Kṛṣṇa's conch)

• च (ca) - and

• बलवत् (balavat) - mightily (powerfully, mightily, strongly)

• दध्मौ (dadhmau) - blew, sounded

• तारेण (tāreṇa) - with a loud sound (with a loud sound, with a high pitch)

• केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Keśava (Kṛṣṇa)

• रजसा (rajasā) - by dust, by dirt

• ध्वस्तपक्ष्मान्तः (dhvastapakṣmāntaḥ) - having the tips of the eyelashes obscured/covered

• प्रस्विन्नवदनः (prasvinnavadanaḥ) - having a sweating face

• भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly (greatly, exceedingly, very much)

Words meanings and morphology

पाञ्चजन्यम् (pāñcajanyam) - Pāñcajanya (name of Kṛṣṇa's conch)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pāñcajanya

pāñcajanya - name of Kṛṣṇa's conch; produced from the five elements

Note: Object of 'dadhmau'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

बलवत् (balavat) - mightily (powerfully, mightily, strongly)

(indeclinable)

Nominative singular neuter or adverbial use

Note: Adverb modifying 'dadhmau'.

दध्मौ (dadhmau) - blew, sounded

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of dhmā

Perfect, root 'dhmā'

Root: dhmā (class 1)

Note: Main verb of the first half.

तारेण (tāreṇa) - with a loud sound (with a loud sound, with a high pitch)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tāra

tāra - loud, high-pitched (sound); star; pupil of the eye

Note: Describes the manner of blowing.

केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Keśava (Kṛṣṇa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of keśava

keśava - Keśava (an epithet of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa, 'one with beautiful hair' or 'slayer of the demon Keśi')

Note: Subject of 'dadhmau'.

रजसा (rajasā) - by dust, by dirt

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of rajas

rajas - dust, dirt; passion, impurity; atmosphere

Note: Agent causing the obscuration of eyelashes.

ध्वस्तपक्ष्मान्तः (dhvastapakṣmāntaḥ) - having the tips of the eyelashes obscured/covered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhvastapakṣmānta

dhvastapakṣmānta - having the tips of the eyelashes obscured

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhvasta+pakṣmānta)

• dhvasta – destroyed, obscured, covered
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root 'dhvaṃs'
  Root: dhvaṃs (class 1)
• pakṣmānta – tip of the eyelash
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'keśavaḥ'.

प्रस्विन्नवदनः (prasvinnavadanaḥ) - having a sweating face

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prasvinnavadana

prasvinnavadana - having a sweating face

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prasvinna+vadana)

• prasvinna – sweated, perspired
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root 'svid' with upasarga 'pra'
  Prefix: pra
  Root: svid (class 4)
• vadana – face, mouth
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'keśavaḥ'.

भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly (greatly, exceedingly, very much)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial form

Note: Modifies 'prasvinna' within the compound.