महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-78, verse-26

ततः क्रुद्धो रणे पार्थः सृक्कणी परिसंलिहन् ।
नापश्यत ततोऽस्याङ्गं यन्न स्याद्वर्मरक्षितम् ॥२६॥

26. tataḥ kruddho raṇe pārthaḥ sṛkkaṇī parisaṁlihan ,
nāpaśyata tato'syāṅgaṁ yanna syādvarmarakṣitam.

26. tataḥ kruddhaḥ raṇe pārthaḥ sṛkkaṇī parisaṃlihan na
apaśyat tataḥ asya aṅgam yat na syāt varmarakṣitam

26. tataḥ kruddhaḥ pārthaḥ raṇe sṛkkaṇī parisaṃlihan
tataḥ asya yat aṅgam varmarakṣitam na syāt na apaśyat

26. Then the enraged Partha, licking his lips in battle, did not see any part of his body that was not protected by armor.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle

• पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna, the son of Pritha (Partha (Arjuna, son of Pritha/Kunti))

• सृक्कणी (sṛkkaṇī) - lips (dual)

• परिसंलिहन् (parisaṁlihan) - licking all around

• न (na) - not

• अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw

• ततः (tataḥ) - there, on Duryodhana (then, from that)

• अस्य (asya) - of Duryodhana (his, of him)

• अङ्गम् (aṅgam) - limb, body part

• यत् (yat) - which, that

• न (na) - not

• स्यात् (syāt) - it might be, it would be

• वर्मरक्षितम् (varmarakṣitam) - protected by armor

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged, wrathful

Past Passive Participle

From root 'krudh' (to be angry)

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Nominative singular masculine, agreeing with 'pārthaḥ'.

रणे (raṇe) - in battle

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, fight; sound, cry

Note: Locative singular masculine.

पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna, the son of Pritha (Partha (Arjuna, son of Pritha/Kunti))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī); Arjuna

Derivative of 'Pṛthā'

Note: Nominative singular masculine.

सृक्कणी (sṛkkaṇī) - lips (dual)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, dual of sṛkkaṇī

sṛkkaṇī - corner of the mouth, lip

Note: Accusative dual feminine. Refers to both corners of the mouth/lips.

परिसंलिहन् (parisaṁlihan) - licking all around

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parisaṃlihant

parisaṁlihant - licking all around

Present Active Participle

From root 'lih' with prefixes 'pari' and 'sam'

Prefixes: pari+sam

Root: lih (class 2)

Note: Nominative singular masculine of present active participle, agreeing with 'pārthaḥ'.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

Note: Negative particle.

अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Imperfect 3rd singular active. Root 'dṛś' takes 'paśya' stem in present/imperfect.

ततः (tataḥ) - there, on Duryodhana (then, from that)

(indeclinable)

Note: Here, it functions as an intensifier or a spatial reference 'there', 'on that opponent'.

अस्य (asya) - of Duryodhana (his, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, that

Note: Genitive singular masculine of 'idam', referring to Duryodhana.

अङ्गम् (aṅgam) - limb, body part

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of aṅga

aṅga - limb, body, part, member

Note: Accusative singular neuter.

यत् (yat) - which, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, that, what, whoever

Note: Nominative singular neuter of relative pronoun, referring to 'aṅgam'.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

Note: Negative particle.

स्यात् (syāt) - it might be, it would be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Optative 3rd singular active of root 'as'.

वर्मरक्षितम् (varmarakṣitam) - protected by armor

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of varmarakṣita

varmarakṣita - protected by armor

Compound of 'varman' (armor) and 'rakṣita' (protected)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (varman+rakṣita)

• varman – armor, coat of mail, shield
  noun (neuter)
• rakṣita – protected, guarded, preserved
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'rakṣ' (to protect)
  Root: rakṣ (class 1)

Note: Nominative singular neuter of the adjective, agreeing with 'aṅgam'.