महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-163, verse-40
ज्ञानमेकस्थमाचार्ये ज्ञानं योगश्च पाण्डवे ।
शौर्यमेकस्थमाचार्ये बलं शौर्यं च पाण्डवे ॥४०॥
शौर्यमेकस्थमाचार्ये बलं शौर्यं च पाण्डवे ॥४०॥
40. jñānamekasthamācārye jñānaṁ yogaśca pāṇḍave ,
śauryamekasthamācārye balaṁ śauryaṁ ca pāṇḍave.
śauryamekasthamācārye balaṁ śauryaṁ ca pāṇḍave.
40.
jñānam ekastham ācārye jñānam yogaḥ ca pāṇḍave
śauryam ekastham ācārye balam śauryam ca pāṇḍave
śauryam ekastham ācārye balam śauryam ca pāṇḍave
40.
ācārye jñānam ekastham,
ca pāṇḍave jñānam yogaḥ; ācārye śauryam ekastham,
ca pāṇḍave balam śauryam.
ca pāṇḍave jñānam yogaḥ; ācārye śauryam ekastham,
ca pāṇḍave balam śauryam.
40.
Knowledge is concentrated in the teacher (Drona), but knowledge and disciplined action (yoga) are found in the Pandava (Arjuna). Similarly, valor is concentrated in the teacher, but strength and valor are found in the Pandava.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge, wisdom
- एकस्थम् (ekastham) - abiding in one, concentrated in one, standing in one place
- आचार्ये (ācārye) - In Drona, the teacher of the Pandavas and Kauravas. (in the teacher, in the preceptor)
- ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge, wisdom
- योगः (yogaḥ) - disciplined action, skillful application (of knowledge) (discipline, union, spiritual practice, connection)
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- पाण्डवे (pāṇḍave) - In Arjuna, son of Pandu. (in the son of Pāṇḍu, in the Pandava)
- शौर्यम् (śauryam) - valor, heroism, bravery
- एकस्थम् (ekastham) - abiding in one, concentrated in one, standing in one place
- आचार्ये (ācārye) - In Drona, the teacher of the Pandavas and Kauravas. (in the teacher, in the preceptor)
- बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force
- शौर्यम् (śauryam) - valor, heroism, bravery
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- पाण्डवे (pāṇḍave) - In Arjuna, son of Pandu. (in the son of Pāṇḍu, in the Pandava)
Words meanings and morphology
ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge, wisdom
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, understanding
From root 'jñā' (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: It can also be accusative singular. Here, it acts as a subject.
एकस्थम् (ekastham) - abiding in one, concentrated in one, standing in one place
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ekastha
ekastha - abiding in one, fixed in one, concentrated in one
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (eka+stha)
- eka – one, single
numeral - stha – standing, abiding, existing
adjective (masculine)
From root 'sthā' (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'jñānam' and 'śauryam'.
आचार्ये (ācārye) - In Drona, the teacher of the Pandavas and Kauravas. (in the teacher, in the preceptor)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ācārya
ācārya - teacher, preceptor, spiritual guide
Prefix: ā
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Refers to Drona.
ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge, wisdom
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, understanding
From root 'jñā' (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: It can also be accusative singular. Here, it acts as a subject.
योगः (yogaḥ) - disciplined action, skillful application (of knowledge) (discipline, union, spiritual practice, connection)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yoga
yoga - union, connection, discipline, effort, spiritual practice, means, method
From root 'yuj' (to yoke, join)
Root: yuj (class 7)
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
Note: Post-positive conjunction.
पाण्डवे (pāṇḍave) - In Arjuna, son of Pandu. (in the son of Pāṇḍu, in the Pandava)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - son of Pandu, belonging to Pandu, a Pandava
Descendant of Pandu (patronymic)
Note: Refers to Arjuna.
शौर्यम् (śauryam) - valor, heroism, bravery
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śaurya
śaurya - valor, heroism, bravery, prowess
From 'śūra' (hero) + 'ya' suffix
Note: Can also be accusative singular. Here, it acts as a subject.
एकस्थम् (ekastham) - abiding in one, concentrated in one, standing in one place
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ekastha
ekastha - abiding in one, fixed in one, concentrated in one
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (eka+stha)
- eka – one, single
numeral - stha – standing, abiding, existing
adjective (masculine)
From root 'sthā' (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'jñānam' and 'śauryam'.
आचार्ये (ācārye) - In Drona, the teacher of the Pandavas and Kauravas. (in the teacher, in the preceptor)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ācārya
ācārya - teacher, preceptor, spiritual guide
Prefix: ā
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Refers to Drona.
बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, force, army
Note: Can also be accusative singular. Here, it acts as a subject.
शौर्यम् (śauryam) - valor, heroism, bravery
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śaurya
śaurya - valor, heroism, bravery, prowess
From 'śūra' (hero) + 'ya' suffix
Note: Can also be accusative singular. Here, it acts as a subject.
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
Note: Post-positive conjunction.
पाण्डवे (pāṇḍave) - In Arjuna, son of Pandu. (in the son of Pāṇḍu, in the Pandava)
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - son of Pandu, belonging to Pandu, a Pandava
Descendant of Pandu (patronymic)
Note: Refers to Arjuna.