महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-112, verse-8

चापध्वजोपस्करेभ्यश्छत्रादीषामुखाद्युगात् ।
प्रभवन्तो व्यदृश्यन्त राजन्नाधिरथेः शराः ॥८॥

8. cāpadhvajopaskarebhyaśchatrādīṣāmukhādyugāt ,
prabhavanto vyadṛśyanta rājannādhiratheḥ śarāḥ.

8. cāpadhvajo'paskarebhyaḥ chatrādīṣāmukhādyugāt
prabhavantaḥ vyadṛśyanta rājan ādhiratheḥ śarāḥ

8. rājan ādhiratheḥ śarāḥ cāpadhvajo'paskarebhyaḥ
chatrādīṣāmukhādyugāt prabhavantaḥ vyadṛśyanta

8. O King, Karna's arrows were seen emerging from his bows, banners, chariot equipment, and from the collection of umbrellas, shaft-fronts, and yokes.

Words meanings summery:

• चापध्वजो&#०३९;पस्करेभ्यः (cāpadhvajo'paskarebhyaḥ) - from bows, banners, and chariot equipment

• छत्रादीषामुखाद्युगात् (chatrādīṣāmukhādyugāt) - from the collection of umbrellas, shaft-fronts, and yokes

• प्रभवन्तः (prabhavantaḥ) - emerging, issuing forth

• व्यदृश्यन्त (vyadṛśyanta) - were seen, became visible

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• आधिरथेः (ādhiratheḥ) - of Karna (of Adhiratha's son)

• शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows

Words meanings and morphology

चापध्वजो&#०३९;पस्करेभ्यः (cāpadhvajo'paskarebhyaḥ) - from bows, banners, and chariot equipment

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, plural of cāpadhvajo'paskara

cāpadhvajo'paskara - bows, banners, and equipment (of a chariot)

Compound type : Dvandva (cāpa+dhvaja+upaskara)

• cāpa – bow
  noun (masculine)
• dhvaja – banner, flag
  noun (masculine)
• upaskara – equipment, implements, appurtenance
  noun (masculine)

छत्रादीषामुखाद्युगात् (chatrādīṣāmukhādyugāt) - from the collection of umbrellas, shaft-fronts, and yokes

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of chatrādīṣāmukhādyuga

chatrādīṣāmukhādyuga - the group of umbrellas, shaft-fronts, and yokes

Compound type : Dvandva (chatra+ādi+īṣāmukha+ādi+yuga)

• chatra – umbrella
  noun (neuter)
• ādi – beginning, and so on
  indeclinable
• īṣāmukha – front part of a chariot pole or shaft
  noun (neuter)
• ādi – beginning, and so on
  indeclinable
• yuga – yoke
  noun (neuter)

प्रभवन्तः (prabhavantaḥ) - emerging, issuing forth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prabhavat

prabhavat - originating, issuing forth, powerful

Present Active Participle

Derived from root bhū with prefix pra, denoting 'to arise from'

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)

व्यदृश्यन्त (vyadṛśyanta) - were seen, became visible

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś

Imperfect Passive

Prefix: vi

Root: dṛś (class 1)

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

आधिरथेः (ādhiratheḥ) - of Karna (of Adhiratha's son)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ādhirathi

ādhirathi - son of Adhiratha

Patronymic from Adhiratha

शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow