महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-112, verse-42

तं भीमसेनः क्रोधाग्निं त्रयोदश समाः स्थितम् ।
विसृजंस्तव पुत्राणामन्तं गच्छति कौरव ॥४२॥

42. taṁ bhīmasenaḥ krodhāgniṁ trayodaśa samāḥ sthitam ,
visṛjaṁstava putrāṇāmantaṁ gacchati kaurava.

42. tam bhīmasenaḥ krodhāgnim trayodaśa samāḥ sthitam
visṛjan tava putrāṇām antam gacchati kaurava

42. kaurava,
bhīmasenaḥ trayodaśa samāḥ sthitam tam krodhāgnim visṛjan tava putrāṇām antam gacchati

42. O Kaurava, Bhīmasena is now releasing that fire of wrath which has remained [within him] for thirteen years, thereby bringing about the end of your sons.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - that

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhīmasena (Bhima)

• क्रोधाग्निम् (krodhāgnim) - fire of wrath, wrathful fire

• त्रयोदश (trayodaśa) - thirteen

• समाः (samāḥ) - years

• स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated, standing, remaining

• विसृजन् (visṛjan) - releasing, letting loose, emitting

• तव (tava) - your

• पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - of the sons

• अन्तम् (antam) - end, destruction

• गच्छति (gacchati) - goes, reaches, attains

• कौरव (kaurava) - O descendant of Kuru

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhīmasena (Bhima)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena, a name of Bhīma

क्रोधाग्निम् (krodhāgnim) - fire of wrath, wrathful fire

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of krodhāgni

krodhāgni - fire of wrath

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (krodha+agni)

• krodha – anger, wrath
  noun (masculine)
• agni – fire
  noun (masculine)

त्रयोदश (trayodaśa) - thirteen

(indeclinable)

Note: Used here adjectivally to modify 'samāḥ'.

समाः (samāḥ) - years

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of samā

samā - year

Note: Accusative case indicates duration of time.

स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated, standing, remaining

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sthita

sthita - standing, situated, abiding, existing

Past Passive Participle

from sthā + kta

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'krodhāgnim'.

विसृजन् (visṛjan) - releasing, letting loose, emitting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of visṛjat

visṛjat - releasing, letting go, emitting

Present Active Participle

Present Active Participle of vi-sṛj

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Agrees with 'bhīmasenaḥ'.

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - of the sons

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son

अन्तम् (antam) - end, destruction

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anta

anta - end, limit, destruction, death

गच्छति (gacchati) - goes, reaches, attains

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of gam

Present tense, Active Voice

3rd person singular present active of root gam

Root: gam (class 1)

कौरव (kaurava) - O descendant of Kuru

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kaurava

kaurava - descendant of Kuru