महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-112, verse-28

शोणितादिग्धवाजाग्राः सप्त हेमपरिष्कृताः ।
पुत्राणां तव राजेन्द्र पीत्वा शोणितमुद्गताः ॥२८॥

28. śoṇitādigdhavājāgrāḥ sapta hemapariṣkṛtāḥ ,
putrāṇāṁ tava rājendra pītvā śoṇitamudgatāḥ.

28. śoṇitādigdhavājāgrāḥ sapta hemapariṣkṛtāḥ
putrāṇām tava rājendra pītvā śoṇitam udgatāḥ

28. rājendra tava putrāṇām śoṇitam pītvā
śoṇitādigdhavājāgrāḥ hemapariṣkṛtāḥ sapta udgatāḥ

28. O king (rājendra), seven gold-adorned arrows, their tips smeared with blood, emerged having drunk the blood of your sons.

Words meanings summery:

• शोणितादिग्धवाजाग्राः (śoṇitādigdhavājāgrāḥ) - (of arrows) whose tips are smeared with blood (whose tips/points are smeared with blood)

• सप्त (sapta) - seven (arrows) (seven)

• हेमपरिष्कृताः (hemapariṣkṛtāḥ) - (arrows) adorned with gold (adorned with gold, embellished with gold)

• पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - of your sons (of the sons)

• तव (tava) - (O king), your (sons) (your, of you)

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O king, O lord of kings)

• पीत्वा (pītvā) - having drunk (the blood of your sons) (having drunk)

• शोणितम् (śoṇitam) - (the) blood (of your sons) (blood)

• उद्गताः (udgatāḥ) - (arrows) emerged (having pierced through) (emerged, risen, gone up)

Words meanings and morphology

शोणितादिग्धवाजाग्राः (śoṇitādigdhavājāgrāḥ) - (of arrows) whose tips are smeared with blood (whose tips/points are smeared with blood)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śoṇitādigdhavājāgra

śoṇitādigdhavājāgra - smeared with blood on the tips of wings/arrows

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (śoṇita+ādigdha+vāja+agra)

• śoṇita – blood, red
  noun (neuter)
  Root: śoṇ
• ādigdha – smeared, anointed, covered
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  from root √añj (to smear) with ā prefix
  Prefix: ā
  Root: añj (class 7)
• vāja – wing, feather, arrow, strength, speed
  noun (masculine)
• agra – tip, point, front, beginning
  noun (neuter)

Note: Compound śoṇita-ādigdha-vāja-agra. vājāgra is vāja + agra.

सप्त (sapta) - seven (arrows) (seven)

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with hemapariṣkṛtāḥ and udgatāḥ.

हेमपरिष्कृताः (hemapariṣkṛtāḥ) - (arrows) adorned with gold (adorned with gold, embellished with gold)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hemapariṣkṛta

hemapariṣkṛta - adorned with gold

Past Passive Participle

From √kṛ (to do, make) with prefix pari. hema is gold.

Compound type : Tatpurusha (hema+pariṣkṛta)

• hema – gold
  noun (neuter)
• pariṣkṛta – adorned, embellished, prepared, perfected
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  from pari-√kṛ
  Prefix: pari
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with sapta and udgatāḥ.

पुत्राणाम् (putrāṇām) - of your sons (of the sons)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

Note: Possessive case indicating 'whose blood'.

तव (tava) - (O king), your (sons) (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Refers to the king addressed by rājendra.

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O king, O lord of kings)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - lord of kings, supreme king

Compound type : Tatpurusha (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)
• indra – Indra (king of gods), chief, best
  noun (masculine)

Note: Addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

पीत्वा (pītvā) - having drunk (the blood of your sons) (having drunk)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

from √pā (to drink) with suffix ktvā

Root: pā (class 1)

शोणितम् (śoṇitam) - (the) blood (of your sons) (blood)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śoṇita

śoṇita - blood, red

Root: śoṇ

Note: Object of pītvā.

उद्गताः (udgatāḥ) - (arrows) emerged (having pierced through) (emerged, risen, gone up)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of udgata

udgata - emerged, risen, gone up, issued forth

Past Passive Participle

From ut-√gam (to go up, emerge)

Prefix: ud

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with the implied subject (arrows).