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7,112

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-112, verse-32

स रवस्तस्य शूरस्य धर्मराजस्य भारत ।
आचख्याविव तद्युद्धं विजयं चात्मनो महत् ॥३२॥
32. sa ravastasya śūrasya dharmarājasya bhārata ,
ācakhyāviva tadyuddhaṁ vijayaṁ cātmano mahat.
32. saḥ ravaḥ tasya śūrasya dharmarājasya bhārata |
ācakhyau iva tat yuddham vijayam ca ātmanaḥ mahat
32. bhārata saḥ ravaḥ tasya śūrasya dharmarājasya
tat mahat yuddham ca ātmanaḥ vijayam iva ācakhyau
32. O Bhārata, that roar of the heroic King Yudhiṣṭhira, the upholder of natural law (dharma), seemed to describe that great battle and his own victory (vijaya).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सः (saḥ) - he, that
  • रवः (ravaḥ) - sound, roar, cry
  • तस्य (tasya) - his, of that
  • शूरस्य (śūrasya) - of the brave, of the heroic
  • धर्मराजस्य (dharmarājasya) - of the King of dharma, of Yudhiṣṭhira
  • भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)
  • आचख्यौ (ācakhyau) - narrated, described, told
  • इव (iva) - as if, like, seemingly
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, war
  • विजयम् (vijayam) - victory, triumph
  • (ca) - and
  • आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - his own (of oneself, his own, of the self)
  • महत् (mahat) - great, mighty, large

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the sound (ravaḥ).
रवः (ravaḥ) - sound, roar, cry
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rava
rava - sound, roar, cry, noise
Root: ru (class 2)
तस्य (tasya) - his, of that
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to dharmarājasya.
शूरस्य (śūrasya) - of the brave, of the heroic
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śūra
śūra - brave, valiant, heroic; a hero, warrior
Note: Qualifies dharmarājasya.
धर्मराजस्य (dharmarājasya) - of the King of dharma, of Yudhiṣṭhira
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dharmarāja
dharmarāja - king of natural law (dharma), lord of justice; a name of Yama; a name of Yudhiṣṭhira
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+rāja)
  • dharma – natural law, righteousness, duty, virtue, constitution
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
  • rāja – king, ruler, sovereign
    noun (masculine)
    Root: rāj (class 1)
भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata; an epithet for a prince of the Bharata race
Vṛddhi derivative from Bharata
Note: Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra.
आचख्यौ (ācakhyau) - narrated, described, told
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of ācakṣ
Prefix: ā
Root: cakṣ (class 2)
इव (iva) - as if, like, seemingly
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Qualifies yuddham.
युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, war
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yuddha
yuddha - battle, fight, war
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root yudh + kta
Root: yudh (class 4)
विजयम् (vijayam) - victory, triumph
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vijaya
vijaya - victory, conquest, triumph
Derived from vi-ji
Prefix: vi
Root: ji (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - his own (of oneself, his own, of the self)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - self, soul, essence, breath, spirit
Note: Refers to the self of Dharmarāja.
महत् (mahat) - great, mighty, large
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, considerable
Note: Qualifies yuddham.