महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-49, verse-40

यः कृष्णसदृशो वीर्ये युधिष्ठिरसमो दमे ।
तेनाभिमन्युना संख्ये पाण्डवा अभ्ययुञ्जत ॥४०॥

40. yaḥ kṛṣṇasadṛśo vīrye yudhiṣṭhirasamo dame ,
tenābhimanyunā saṁkhye pāṇḍavā abhyayuñjata.

40. yaḥ kṛṣṇasadṛśaḥ vīrye yudhiṣṭhirasamaḥ dame
tena abhimanyunā saṅkhye pāṇḍavāḥ abhyayuñjata

40. With that Abhimanyu, who was similar to Kṛṣṇa in valor (vīrya) and equal to Yudhiṣṭhira in self-control (dama), the Pāṇḍavas engaged (you) in battle (saṅkhye).

Words meanings summery:

• यः (yaḥ) - he who, who

• कृष्णसदृशः (kṛṣṇasadṛśaḥ) - similar to Krishna

• वीर्ये (vīrye) - in valor, in heroism

• युधिष्ठिरसमः (yudhiṣṭhirasamaḥ) - equal to Yudhishthira

• दमे (dame) - in self-control, in restraint

• तेन (tena) - by that, with that

• अभिमन्युना (abhimanyunā) - by Abhimanyu, with Abhimanyu

• सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle, in conflict

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas (sons of Pandu)

• अभ्ययुञ्जत (abhyayuñjata) - they engaged, they attacked, they employed

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - he who, who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

कृष्णसदृशः (kṛṣṇasadṛśaḥ) - similar to Krishna

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇasadṛśa

kṛṣṇasadṛśa - similar to Krishna

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (kṛṣṇa+sadṛśa)

• kṛṣṇa – Krishna (proper name), black, dark
  proper noun (masculine)
• sadṛśa – similar, like, resembling
  adjective

वीर्ये (vīrye) - in valor, in heroism

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vīrya

vīrya - valor, heroism, power, strength

युधिष्ठिरसमः (yudhiṣṭhirasamaḥ) - equal to Yudhishthira

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhirasama

yudhiṣṭhirasama - equal to Yudhishthira

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (yudhiṣṭhira+sama)

• yudhiṣṭhira – Yudhishthira (proper name, 'steady in battle')
  proper noun (masculine)
• sama – equal, similar, same
  adjective

दमे (dame) - in self-control, in restraint

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of dama

dama - self-control, restraint, subjugation

Root: dam (class 4)

तेन (tena) - by that, with that

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अभिमन्युना (abhimanyunā) - by Abhimanyu, with Abhimanyu

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of abhimanyu

abhimanyu - Abhimanyu (proper name, son of Arjuna)

सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle, in conflict

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṅkhya

saṅkhya - battle, conflict, war

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas (sons of Pandu)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - son of Pandu (a patronymic)

Patronymic derivation from Paṇḍu

अभ्ययुञ्जत (abhyayuñjata) - they engaged, they attacked, they employed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of yuj

Prefix: abhi

Root: yuj (class 7)