महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-49, verse-24

यः स साक्षान्महादेवं गिरिशं शूलपाणिनम् ।
तोषयामास युद्धेन देवदेवमुमापतिम् ॥२४॥

24. yaḥ sa sākṣānmahādevaṁ giriśaṁ śūlapāṇinam ,
toṣayāmāsa yuddhena devadevamumāpatim.

24. yaḥ sa sākṣāt mahādevam giriśam śūlapāṇinam
| toṣayāmāsa yuddhena devadevam umāpatim

24. This one who, by fighting, directly pleased Mahādeva (Śiva) himself, Giriśa, the trident-wielder, the God of gods, and the husband of Umā.

Words meanings summery:

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• स (sa) - he, that

• साक्षात् (sākṣāt) - directly, in person, visibly, before one's eyes

• महादेवम् (mahādevam) - Śiva (Mahādeva, the great god (Śiva))

• गिरिशम् (giriśam) - Śiva (Giriśa, mountain-dweller, lord of mountains (Śiva))

• शूलपाणिनम् (śūlapāṇinam) - Śiva, who holds a trident (trident-wielder (Śiva))

• तोषयामास (toṣayāmāsa) - he pleased, he satisfied

• युद्धेन (yuddhena) - by battle, by fighting

• देवदेवम् (devadevam) - Śiva (God of gods, supreme deity (Śiva))

• उमापतिम् (umāpatim) - Śiva (husband of Umā (Śiva))

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

साक्षात् (sākṣāt) - directly, in person, visibly, before one's eyes

(indeclinable)

महादेवम् (mahādevam) - Śiva (Mahādeva, the great god (Śiva))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahādeva

mahādeva - great god, a name of Śiva

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+deva)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)

गिरिशम् (giriśam) - Śiva (Giriśa, mountain-dweller, lord of mountains (Śiva))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of giriśa

giriśa - mountain-dweller, lord of mountains, a name of Śiva

शूलपाणिनम् (śūlapāṇinam) - Śiva, who holds a trident (trident-wielder (Śiva))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śūlapāṇin

śūlapāṇin - trident-in-hand, a name of Śiva

Derived from śūlapāṇi (trident-handed) with suffix -in

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śūla+pāṇi)

• śūla – spear, pike, trident
  noun (masculine)
• pāṇi – hand
  noun (masculine)

तोषयामास (toṣayāmāsa) - he pleased, he satisfied

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of tuṣ

Perfect (Lit) of Causative

Causative stem 'toṣaya-' (from tuṣ, 4th class), then perfect tense (āmāsa)

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

युद्धेन (yuddhena) - by battle, by fighting

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

Past Passive Participle used as noun

From root 'yudh'

Root: yudh (class 4)

देवदेवम् (devadevam) - Śiva (God of gods, supreme deity (Śiva))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of devadeva

devadeva - god of gods, supreme deity

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+deva)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)

उमापतिम् (umāpatim) - Śiva (husband of Umā (Śiva))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of umāpati

umāpati - husband of Umā (a name of Śiva)

Compound type : tatpurusha (umā+pati)

• umā – Umā (a name of Pārvatī)
  proper noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)