महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-49, verse-22

यस्य नागायुतं वीर्यं भुजयोः सारमर्पितम् ।
तेन वो भीमसेनेन पाण्डवा अभ्ययुञ्जत ॥२२॥

22. yasya nāgāyutaṁ vīryaṁ bhujayoḥ sāramarpitam ,
tena vo bhīmasenena pāṇḍavā abhyayuñjata.

22. yasya nāgāyutam vīryam bhujayoḥ sāram arpitam
| tena vaḥ bhīmasenena pāṇḍavāḥ abhyayuñjata

22. The Pandavas engaged you with that Bhimasena, in whose arms was deposited the essence of the strength of ten thousand elephants.

Words meanings summery:

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, of which, of whom

• नागायुतम् (nāgāyutam) - ten thousand elephants, a multitude of elephants

• वीर्यम् (vīryam) - strength, valor, prowess, energy

• भुजयोः (bhujayoḥ) - in the two arms, of the two arms

• सारम् (sāram) - essence, core, strength, best part

• अर्पितम् (arpitam) - deposited, placed, entrusted, offered

• तेन (tena) - by him, by that

• वः (vaḥ) - to you (plural), for you, your

• भीमसेनेन (bhīmasenena) - by Bhimasena

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas, sons of Pandu

• अभ्ययुञ्जत (abhyayuñjata) - they engaged, they attacked, they fought against

Words meanings and morphology

यस्य (yasya) - whose, of which, of whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who

नागायुतम् (nāgāyutam) - ten thousand elephants, a multitude of elephants

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nāgāyuta

nāgāyuta - ten thousand elephants

Compound type : tatpurusha (nāga+āyuta)

• nāga – elephant, serpent
  noun (masculine)
• āyuta – ten thousand
  noun (neuter)

वीर्यम् (vīryam) - strength, valor, prowess, energy

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vīrya

vīrya - strength, valor, prowess, energy

भुजयोः (bhujayoḥ) - in the two arms, of the two arms

(noun)

Locative, masculine, dual of bhuja

bhuja - arm, hand, curve

सारम् (sāram) - essence, core, strength, best part

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sāra

sāra - essence, core, strength, substance, best part

अर्पितम् (arpitam) - deposited, placed, entrusted, offered

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of arpita

arpita - deposited, placed, offered, entrusted

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'ṛ' with causative 'api' (अर्पि)

Root: ṛ (class 3)

तेन (tena) - by him, by that

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वः (vaḥ) - to you (plural), for you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, plural of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

भीमसेनेन (bhīmasenena) - by Bhimasena

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (one of the Pāṇḍavas)

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas, sons of Pandu

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas

Patronymic from Pāṇḍu

अभ्ययुञ्जत (abhyayuñjata) - they engaged, they attacked, they fought against

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhiyuj

Prefix: abhi

Root: yuj (class 7)