महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-49, verse-27

तेन वो दर्शनीयेन वीरेणातिधनुर्भृता ।
माद्रीपुत्रेण कौरव्य पाण्डवा अभ्ययुञ्जत ॥२७॥

27. tena vo darśanīyena vīreṇātidhanurbhṛtā ,
mādrīputreṇa kauravya pāṇḍavā abhyayuñjata.

27. tena vaḥ darśanīyena vīreṇa atidhanurbhṛtā
mādrīputreṇa kauravya pāṇḍavāḥ abhyayuñjata

27. O scion of Kuru, the Pandavas engaged you (in battle) through that handsome hero, the mighty archer, the son of Madri (Nakula).

Words meanings summery:

• तेन (tena) - by him, by that

• वः (vaḥ) - you (Kauravas) (you (plural))

• दर्शनीयेन (darśanīyena) - by the handsome one, by the sightly one

• वीरेण (vīreṇa) - by the hero

• अतिधनुर्भृता (atidhanurbhṛtā) - by the mighty archer, by the one holding a great bow

• माद्रीपुत्रेण (mādrīputreṇa) - by Nakula (by the son of Madri)

• कौरव्य (kauravya) - O Duryodhana (or a Kuru prince) (O scion of Kuru)

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas

• अभ्ययुञ्जत (abhyayuñjata) - they engaged, they attacked

Words meanings and morphology

तेन (tena) - by him, by that

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वः (vaḥ) - you (Kauravas) (you (plural))

(pronoun)

Accusative, plural of yūṣmad

yūṣmad - you (plural)

दर्शनीयेन (darśanīyena) - by the handsome one, by the sightly one

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of darśanīya

darśanīya - handsome, sightly, beautiful, fit to be seen

Gerundive

Derived from root dṛś with suffix anīya

Root: dṛś (class 1)

वीरेण (vīreṇa) - by the hero

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

अतिधनुर्भृता (atidhanurbhṛtā) - by the mighty archer, by the one holding a great bow

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of atidhanurbhṛt

atidhanurbhṛt - one holding an excellent or mighty bow; a great bowman

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ati+dhanus+bhṛt)

• ati – exceedingly, very, beyond, over
  indeclinable
• dhanus – bow
  noun (neuter)
• bhṛt – bearing, holding, maintaining
  adjective
  Derived from root bhṛ + kvip suffix
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)

माद्रीपुत्रेण (mādrīputreṇa) - by Nakula (by the son of Madri)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mādrīputra

mādrīputra - son of Madri (referring to Nakula or Sahadeva)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (mādrī+putra)

• mādrī – Madri (wife of Pandu and mother of Nakula and Sahadeva)
  proper noun (feminine)
• putra – son, child
  noun (masculine)

कौरव्य (kauravya) - O Duryodhana (or a Kuru prince) (O scion of Kuru)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of kauravya

kauravya - descendant of Kuru, a scion of Kuru

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pandavas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, the Pandavas

अभ्ययुञ्जत (abhyayuñjata) - they engaged, they attacked

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, imperfect (Laṅ) of abhiyuj

Prefix: abhi

Root: yuj (class 7)