महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-48, verse-45
सर्वं तदभिजानामि करिष्यति च पाण्डवः ।
न ह्यस्य त्रिषु लोकेषु सदृशोऽस्ति धनुर्धरः ॥४५॥
न ह्यस्य त्रिषु लोकेषु सदृशोऽस्ति धनुर्धरः ॥४५॥
45. sarvaṁ tadabhijānāmi kariṣyati ca pāṇḍavaḥ ,
na hyasya triṣu lokeṣu sadṛśo'sti dhanurdharaḥ.
na hyasya triṣu lokeṣu sadṛśo'sti dhanurdharaḥ.
45.
sarvam tat abhijānāmi kariṣyati ca pāṇḍavaḥ na
hi asya triṣu lokeṣu sadṛśaḥ asti dhanurdharaḥ
hi asya triṣu lokeṣu sadṛśaḥ asti dhanurdharaḥ
45.
I know everything that the Pāṇḍava (Arjuna) will accomplish, for indeed, there is no archer equal to him in the three worlds.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, every, whole
- तत् (tat) - referring to what Arjuna will do (that, this, what)
- अभिजानामि (abhijānāmi) - I know well, I understand, I recognize
- करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - he will do, he will make, he will perform
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - referring to Arjuna (son of Pāṇḍu, Arjuna)
- न (na) - not, no
- हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
- अस्य (asya) - of the Pāṇḍava (Arjuna) (his, of this)
- त्रिषु (triṣu) - in three
- लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in the worlds, in the realms
- सदृशः (sadṛśaḥ) - equal, similar, like
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- धनुर्धरः (dhanurdharaḥ) - archer, bow-bearer
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, every, whole
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
तत् (tat) - referring to what Arjuna will do (that, this, what)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
अभिजानामि (abhijānāmi) - I know well, I understand, I recognize
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of abhijñā
compound verb formed with prefix abhi- and root jñā
Prefix: abhi
Root: jñā (class 9)
करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - he will do, he will make, he will perform
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - referring to Arjuna (son of Pāṇḍu, Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, Arjuna
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - of the Pāṇḍava (Arjuna) (his, of this)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
त्रिषु (triṣu) - in three
(numeral)
लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in the worlds, in the realms
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people
सदृशः (sadṛśaḥ) - equal, similar, like
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sadṛśa
sadṛśa - equal, similar, like
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
धनुर्धरः (dhanurdharaḥ) - archer, bow-bearer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanurdhara
dhanurdhara - archer, bow-bearer
Compound type : tatpurusha (dhanus+dhara)
- dhanus – bow
noun (neuter) - dhara – holding, bearing, wearing
noun (masculine)
derived from root dhṛ
Root: dhṛ (class 1)