महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-48, verse-44

पुरा युद्धात्साधु मन्ये पाण्डवैः सह संगमम् ।
यद्वाक्यमर्जुनेनोक्तं संजयेन निवेदितम् ॥४४॥

44. purā yuddhātsādhu manye pāṇḍavaiḥ saha saṁgamam ,
yadvākyamarjunenoktaṁ saṁjayena niveditam.

44. purā yuddhāt sādhu manye pāṇḍavaiḥ saha saṃgamam
yat vākyam arjunena uktam saṃjayena niveditam

44. Before the war, I consider a reconciliation with the Pāṇḍavas to be good, especially in light of the message that was spoken by Arjuna and reported by Sañjaya.

Words meanings summery:

• पुरा (purā) - before (the impending) (before, formerly, in the past)

• युद्धात् (yuddhāt) - before the war (from war, because of war)

• साधु (sādhu) - beneficial, appropriate (good, proper, excellent, right)

• मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe, I consider

• पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pandavas

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• संगमम् (saṁgamam) - peaceful reconciliation (meeting, union, reconciliation)

• यत् (yat) - this (message) (which, that which)

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - message (speech, word, statement, sentence)

• अर्जुनेन (arjunena) - by Arjuna

• उक्तम् (uktam) - spoken, said

• संजयेन (saṁjayena) - by Sanjaya

• निवेदितम् (niveditam) - reported, communicated, announced

Words meanings and morphology

पुरा (purā) - before (the impending) (before, formerly, in the past)

(indeclinable)

Adverb of time. Can govern ablative.

Note: Governs yuddhāt.

युद्धात् (yuddhāt) - before the war (from war, because of war)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

Past Passive Participle (as noun)

From root √yudh (to fight).

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Used with purā.

साधु (sādhu) - beneficial, appropriate (good, proper, excellent, right)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sādhu

sādhu - good, virtuous, proper, righteous, excellent

From root √sādh (to accomplish).

Root: sādh (class 5)

Note: Adjective modifying saṃgamam implicitly.

मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe, I consider

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of man

Present middle

From root √man (to think). First person singular, Present, Middle voice.

Root: man (class 4)

पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pandavas

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, one of the Pandavas

Patronymic from Paṇḍu.

Note: Used with saha.

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

Preposition/adverb.

संगमम् (saṁgamam) - peaceful reconciliation (meeting, union, reconciliation)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃgama

saṁgama - meeting, union, conjunction, reconciliation

Verbal noun

From root √gam (to go) with prefix saṃ-.

Prefix: sam

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Object of manye.

यत् (yat) - this (message) (which, that which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yat

yat - which, what, that which

Relative pronoun.

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - message (speech, word, statement, sentence)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - speech, word, statement, sentence, message

Verbal noun

From root √vac (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Subject of the passive construction.

अर्जुनेन (arjunena) - by Arjuna

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of one of the Pandavas)

उक्तम् (uktam) - spoken, said

(adjective (participle))

संजयेन (saṁjayena) - by Sanjaya

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of saṃjaya

saṁjaya - Sanjaya (name of Dhritarashtra's charioteer and messenger)

निवेदितम् (niveditam) - reported, communicated, announced

(adjective (participle))