महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-36, verse-46

एवं ब्रुवाणो बीभत्सुर्वैराटिमपराजितः ।
समाश्वास्य मुहूर्तं तमुत्तरं भरतर्षभ ॥४६॥

46. evaṁ bruvāṇo bībhatsurvairāṭimaparājitaḥ ,
samāśvāsya muhūrtaṁ tamuttaraṁ bharatarṣabha.

46. evam bruvāṇaḥ bībhatsuḥ vairāṭim aparājitaḥ
samāśvāsya muhūrtaṃ tam uttaram bharatarṣabha

46. Arjuna (Bībhatsu), the undefeated one, speaking thus, consoled Uttara, the son of Virāṭa (Vairāṭi), for a moment, O best of Bharatas.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• ब्रुवाणः (bruvāṇaḥ) - speaking, saying

• बीभत्सुः (bībhatsuḥ) - Arjuna, who was given this name because he loathed cruel deeds. (Arjuna (epithet meaning 'repulsive', 'loathsome'), one who shrinks back from a deed)

• वैराटिम् (vairāṭim) - to the son of Virāṭa, to Uttara

• अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - unconquered, undefeated

• समाश्वास्य (samāśvāsya) - having comforted, having consoled

• मुहूर्तं (muhūrtaṁ) - for a moment (a moment, a short time)

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• उत्तरम् (uttaram) - Uttara (a proper noun)

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - Addressing King Dhṛtarāṣṭra, the traditional narrator's addressee. (O best of Bharatas)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

ब्रुवाणः (bruvāṇaḥ) - speaking, saying

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bruvāṇa

bruvāṇa - speaking, saying

Present Active Participle (Ātmanepada)

Derived from root 'brū' (to speak) with śānac suffix, used in ātmanepada.

Root: brū (class 2)

Note: Adjective modifying Bībhatsu (Arjuna).

बीभत्सुः (bībhatsuḥ) - Arjuna, who was given this name because he loathed cruel deeds. (Arjuna (epithet meaning 'repulsive', 'loathsome'), one who shrinks back from a deed)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bībhatsu

bībhatsu - Arjuna; repulsive, loathsome; one who shrinks back from a deed

वैराटिम् (vairāṭim) - to the son of Virāṭa, to Uttara

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vairāṭi

vairāṭi - son of Virāṭa

Derived from Virāṭa (name of a king) with patronymic suffix 'i'.

Note: Refers to Prince Uttara.

अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - unconquered, undefeated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aparājita

aparājita - unconquered, undefeated

Past Passive Participle

Negated (a-) past passive participle of 'parā-ji' (to conquer).

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+parājita)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• parājita – conquered, defeated
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'ji' with upasarga 'parā' and past passive participle suffix 'kta'.
  Prefix: parā
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Adjective modifying Bībhatsu (Arjuna).

समाश्वास्य (samāśvāsya) - having comforted, having consoled

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root 'śvas' (to breathe, to be confident) with upasargas 'sam' and 'ā' and suffix 'lyap'.

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: śvas (class 2)

Note: Action performed by Arjuna.

मुहूर्तं (muhūrtaṁ) - for a moment (a moment, a short time)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of muhūrta

muhūrta - a moment, a short time, a division of time

Note: Functions as an adverbial accusative of time.

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Uttara.

उत्तरम् (uttaram) - Uttara (a proper noun)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of uttara

uttara - Uttara (name of Prince Virāṭa's son); north; upper; later, subsequent; answer

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - Addressing King Dhṛtarāṣṭra, the traditional narrator's addressee. (O best of Bharatas)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - best of Bharatas, bull among Bharatas

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – a descendant of Bharata, an ancient Indian king; India
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull; best, excellent, chief
  noun (masculine)