महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-36, verse-22

अहमप्यत्र सैरन्ध्र्या स्तुतः सारथ्यकर्मणि ।
न हि शक्ष्याम्यनिर्जित्य गाः प्रयातुं पुरं प्रति ॥२२॥

22. ahamapyatra sairandhryā stutaḥ sārathyakarmaṇi ,
na hi śakṣyāmyanirjitya gāḥ prayātuṁ puraṁ prati.

22. aham api atra sairandhryā stutaḥ sāratyakarmaṇi |
na hi śakṣyāmi anirjitya gāḥ prayātum puram prati

22. Here, I have also been praised by Sairandhrī for my charioteering (karma). Indeed, I will not be able to return to the city without conquering the cows.

Words meanings summery:

• अहम् (aham) - I

• अपि (api) - also, even

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

• सैरन्ध्र्या (sairandhryā) - by Sairandhrī (Draupadī in disguise) (by the female attendant, by the maidservant)

• स्तुतः (stutaḥ) - praised, eulogized

• सारत्यकर्मणि (sāratyakarmaṇi) - in the charioteering work, in the duty of a charioteer

• न (na) - not, no

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• शक्ष्यामि (śakṣyāmi) - I will be able

• अनिर्जित्य (anirjitya) - without conquering, without defeating

• गाः (gāḥ) - the cattle stolen by the Kauravas (cows, cattle)

• प्रयातुम् (prayātum) - to return (to the city) (to go forth, to return)

• पुरम् (puram) - (to) the city (of Virāṭa) (city, town)

• प्रति (prati) - towards, back to (towards, against, concerning)

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

सैरन्ध्र्या (sairandhryā) - by Sairandhrī (Draupadī in disguise) (by the female attendant, by the maidservant)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of sairandhrī

sairandhrī - a female attendant or maidservant; Draupadī's name during her disguise in Virāṭa's kingdom

स्तुतः (stutaḥ) - praised, eulogized

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of stuta

stuta - praised, extolled, eulogized

Past Passive Participle

derived from root √stu (to praise)

Root: stu (class 2)

Note: Refers to the implied subject, Uttar, who is speaking as Bṛhannalā (Arjuna in disguise).

सारत्यकर्मणि (sāratyakarmaṇi) - in the charioteering work, in the duty of a charioteer

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sāratyakarma

sāratyakarma - the act or work of a charioteer, charioteering

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sārathya+karma)

• sārathya – the office or duty of a charioteer, charioteering
  noun (neuter)
• karma – action, deed, work, duty
  noun (neuter)
  from root √kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

शक्ष्यामि (śakṣyāmi) - I will be able

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of śak

Future Tense

first person singular, future active indicative

Root: śak (class 5)

अनिर्जित्य (anirjitya) - without conquering, without defeating

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

negative absolutive formed with 'a' + 'nir' + √ji + -tya

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+nirjitya)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• nirjitya – having conquered, by conquering
  indeclinable
  Absolutive (Gerund)
  from 'nir' + √ji + -tya
  Prefix: nir
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Functions adverbially.

गाः (gāḥ) - the cattle stolen by the Kauravas (cows, cattle)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of go

go - cow, cattle; earth, ray of light

प्रयातुम् (prayātum) - to return (to the city) (to go forth, to return)

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

infinitive form of pra-√yā

Prefix: pra

Root: yā (class 2)

Note: Acts as object of 'śakṣyāmi' (able to do what?).

पुरम् (puram) - (to) the city (of Virāṭa) (city, town)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pura

pura - city, town, fortress

Note: Motion towards.

प्रति (prati) - towards, back to (towards, against, concerning)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used with 'puram'.