महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-38, verse-5

ब्राह्मं दैवमासुरं च सप्रयोगचिकित्सितम् ।
सर्वास्त्राणां प्रयोगं च तेऽभिजानन्ति कृत्स्नशः ॥५॥

5. brāhmaṁ daivamāsuraṁ ca saprayogacikitsitam ,
sarvāstrāṇāṁ prayogaṁ ca te'bhijānanti kṛtsnaśaḥ.

5. brāhmam daivam āsuram ca saprayogacikitsitam
sarvāstrāṇām prayogam ca te abhijānanti kṛtsnaśaḥ

5. And they (Bhīṣma, Droṇa, Kṛpa, Karṇa, and Aśvatthāmā) fully understand the divine (brāhma), celestial (daiva), and demonic (āsura) forms of archery, including their deployment and countermeasures, as well as the application of all types of weapons completely.

Words meanings summery:

• ब्राह्मम् (brāhmam) - the divine type (of archery/weapon) (divine, relating to Brahman, relating to Brahmā)

• दैवम् (daivam) - the celestial type (of archery/weapon) (celestial, divine, fate)

• आसुरम् (āsuram) - the demonic type (of archery/weapon) (demonic, relating to asuras)

• च (ca) - and

• सप्रयोगचिकित्सितम् (saprayogacikitsitam) - along with their deployment and countermeasures (with application and countermeasures/treatment)

• सर्वास्त्राणाम् (sarvāstrāṇām) - of all weapons

• प्रयोगम् (prayogam) - the application (of weapons) (application, use)

• च (ca) - and

• ते (te) - Bhīṣma, Droṇa, Kṛpa, Karṇa, and Aśvatthāmā (they)

• अभिजानन्ति (abhijānanti) - they fully understand (they know, they understand)

• कृत्स्नशः (kṛtsnaśaḥ) - completely, entirely

Words meanings and morphology

ब्राह्मम् (brāhmam) - the divine type (of archery/weapon) (divine, relating to Brahman, relating to Brahmā)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of brāhma

brāhma - divine, holy, relating to Brahmā or Brahman

Note: Modifies an implied noun like 'astra' (weapon) or 'dhanurveda' (science of archery).

दैवम् (daivam) - the celestial type (of archery/weapon) (celestial, divine, fate)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of daiva

daiva - divine, celestial, relating to gods

आसुरम् (āsuram) - the demonic type (of archery/weapon) (demonic, relating to asuras)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of āsura

āsura - demonic, relating to Asuras

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सप्रयोगचिकित्सितम् (saprayogacikitsitam) - along with their deployment and countermeasures (with application and countermeasures/treatment)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of saprayogacikitsita

saprayogacikitsita - with application and treatment/countermeasures

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+prayoga+cikitsita)

• sa – with
  indeclinable
• prayoga – application, use, deployment
  noun (masculine)
  From √yuj with prefix pra-
  Prefix: pra
  Root: yuj (class 7)
• cikitsita – treated, cured, therapy, countermeasure
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (secondary derivative)
  From desiderative of √kit, or verbal noun from √cit with prefix cikits-
  Root: cit (class 1)

Note: Agrees with brāhmam, daivam, āsuram.

सर्वास्त्राणाम् (sarvāstrāṇām) - of all weapons

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of sarvāstra

sarvāstra - all weapons

Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+astra)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun
• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)
  From √as
  Root: as (class 4)

प्रयोगम् (prayogam) - the application (of weapons) (application, use)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prayoga

prayoga - application, use, deployment

From √yuj with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Object of 'abhijānanti'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - Bhīṣma, Droṇa, Kṛpa, Karṇa, and Aśvatthāmā (they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, they

Note: Subject of 'abhijānanti'.

अभिजानन्ति (abhijānanti) - they fully understand (they know, they understand)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of abhijā

Present Active Indicative

From √jñā (9th class) with prefix abhi-.

Prefix: abhi

Root: jñā (class 9)

कृत्स्नशः (kṛtsnaśaḥ) - completely, entirely

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'kṛtsna' (whole) with the suffix '-śaḥ'.

Note: Modifies 'abhijānanti'.