महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-38, verse-15

निदेशाद्धर्मराजस्य द्रष्टुं देवं पुरंदरम् ।
धनुर्गाण्डीवमादाय तथाक्षय्यौ महेषुधी ॥१५॥

15. nideśāddharmarājasya draṣṭuṁ devaṁ puraṁdaram ,
dhanurgāṇḍīvamādāya tathākṣayyau maheṣudhī.

15. nideśāt dharmarājasya draṣṭum devam purandaram
dhanuḥ gāṇḍīvam ādāya tathā akṣayyau maheṣudhī

15. By the command of Dharma-rāja, to see the god Purandara, (Arjuna set out) having taken his Gāṇḍīva bow and the two inexhaustible quivers.

Words meanings summery:

• निदेशात् (nideśāt) - by the command

• धर्मराजस्य (dharmarājasya) - of Dharma-rāja

• द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see

• देवम् (devam) - god

• पुरन्दरम् (purandaram) - Purandara (Indra)

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

• गाण्डीवम् (gāṇḍīvam) - Gāṇḍīva (bow)

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken

• तथा (tathā) - and, also

• अक्षय्यौ (akṣayyau) - the two inexhaustible ones

• महेषुधी (maheṣudhī) - the two quivers

Words meanings and morphology

निदेशात् (nideśāt) - by the command

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of nideśa

nideśa - command, instruction, order

धर्मराजस्य (dharmarājasya) - of Dharma-rāja

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dharmarāja

dharmarāja - king of (natural) law (dharma); an epithet of Yama; Yudhiṣṭhira

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (dharma+rājan)

• dharma – constitution, natural law, intrinsic nature, righteous conduct
  noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of root 'dṛś'

Root: dṛś (class 1)

देवम् (devam) - god

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity

पुरन्दरम् (purandaram) - Purandara (Indra)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of purandara

purandara - destroyer of cities (an epithet of Indra)

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow

गाण्डीवम् (gāṇḍīvam) - Gāṇḍīva (bow)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gāṇḍīva

gāṇḍīva - name of Arjuna's bow

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) form of root 'dā' with prefix 'ā'

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

तथा (tathā) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अक्षय्यौ (akṣayyau) - the two inexhaustible ones

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, dual of akṣayya

akṣayya - inexhaustible, imperishable, unfading

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle

Negated form of 'kṣayya' (perishable), which is a gerundive of root 'kṣi'

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kṣayya)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• kṣayya – perishable, exhaustible
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive
  Gerundive of root 'kṣi'
  Root: kṣi (class 5)

महेषुधी (maheṣudhī) - the two quivers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of maheṣudhi

maheṣudhi - great quiver, quiver (for great arrows)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+iṣudhi)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective (masculine)
• iṣudhi – quiver (for arrows)
  noun (masculine)