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3,38

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-38, verse-27

तस्य मार्गादपाक्रामन्सर्वभूतानि गच्छतः ।
युक्तस्यैन्द्रेण योगेन पराक्रान्तस्य शुष्मिणः ॥२७॥
27. tasya mārgādapākrāmansarvabhūtāni gacchataḥ ,
yuktasyaindreṇa yogena parākrāntasya śuṣmiṇaḥ.
27. tasya mārgāt apākrāman sarvabhūtāni gacchataḥ
yuktasya aindreṇa yogena parākrāntasya śuṣmiṇaḥ
27. All beings moved away from the path of that heroic and mighty one who was endowed with Indrā's power (yoga) as he proceeded.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्य (tasya) - of him, his
  • मार्गात् (mārgāt) - from the path, from the road
  • अपाक्रामन् (apākrāman) - they moved away, they departed
  • सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings, all creatures
  • गच्छतः (gacchataḥ) - of the going one, as he went
  • युक्तस्य (yuktasya) - of the one endowed, of the one united, yoked
  • ऐन्द्रेण (aindreṇa) - by Indra's, divine
  • योगेन (yogena) - by power (yoga), by means of union, by discipline
  • पराक्रान्तस्य (parākrāntasya) - of the heroic one, of the valiant one, of the mighty one
  • शुष्मिणः (śuṣmiṇaḥ) - of the mighty one, of the strong one

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of him, his
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मार्गात् (mārgāt) - from the path, from the road
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of mārga
mārga - path, road, way, track
Root: mṛj (class 2)
अपाक्रामन् (apākrāman) - they moved away, they departed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of apākrām
Prefix: apā
Root: kram (class 1)
सर्वभूतानि (sarvabhūtāni) - all beings, all creatures
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta
sarvabhūta - all beings, everything created
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+bhūta)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    pronoun
  • bhūta – being, creature, element
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: bhū (class 1)
गच्छतः (gacchataḥ) - of the going one, as he went
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of gacchat
gacchat - going, moving
Present Active Participle
Present active participle of root gam
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'tasya'
युक्तस्य (yuktasya) - of the one endowed, of the one united, yoked
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yukta
yukta - joined, united, endowed with, intent on (yoga)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root yuj
Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with 'tasya'
ऐन्द्रेण (aindreṇa) - by Indra's, divine
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of aindra
aindra - relating to Indra, belonging to Indra, Indra-like
Derived from Indra
Note: Agrees with 'yogena'
योगेन (yogena) - by power (yoga), by means of union, by discipline
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yoga
yoga - union, connection, discipline, application, power
Derived from root yuj
Root: yuj (class 7)
पराक्रान्तस्य (parākrāntasya) - of the heroic one, of the valiant one, of the mighty one
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of parākrānta
parākrānta - valiant, powerful, overcome, attacked
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root kram with prefix parā
Prefix: parā
Root: kram (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'tasya'
शुष्मिणः (śuṣmiṇaḥ) - of the mighty one, of the strong one
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śuṣmin
śuṣmin - strong, powerful, mighty, vigorous
Possessive suffix -in added to śuṣma (strength)
Note: Agrees with 'tasya'