महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-38, verse-28

सोऽगच्छत्पर्वतं पुण्यमेकाह्नैव महामनाः ।
मनोजवगतिर्भूत्वा योगयुक्तो यथानिलः ॥२८॥

28. so'gacchatparvataṁ puṇyamekāhnaiva mahāmanāḥ ,
manojavagatirbhūtvā yogayukto yathānilaḥ.

28. saḥ agacchat parvatam puṇyam ekāhnā eva mahāmanāḥ
manojavagatiḥ bhūtvā yogayuktaḥ yathā anilaḥ

28. The magnanimous one, having attained a speed like that of thought and being endowed with (yoga) discipline like the wind, reached the sacred mountain in a single day.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that one

• अगच्छत् (agacchat) - went

• पर्वतम् (parvatam) - mountain

• पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - sacred, holy, meritorious

• एकाह्ना (ekāhnā) - in one day, during one day

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• महामनाः (mahāmanāḥ) - great-minded, magnanimous

• मनोजवगतिः (manojavagatiḥ) - having the speed of thought, swift as thought

• भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become

• योगयुक्तः (yogayuktaḥ) - endowed with (yoga) discipline, practicing (yoga)

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like

• अनिलः (anilaḥ) - wind

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अगच्छत् (agacchat) - went

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of gam

Imperfect Active

3rd person singular, root √gam, 1st class (bhvādi)

Root: gam (class 1)

पर्वतम् (parvatam) - mountain

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill

पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - sacred, holy, meritorious

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puṇya

puṇya - sacred, holy, virtuous, meritorious

Note: Agrees with 'parvatam'.

एकाह्ना (ekāhnā) - in one day, during one day

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ekāhna

ekāhna - one day, a single day

Compound type : dvigu (eka+ahan)

• eka – one, single
  numeral (masculine)
• ahan – day
  noun (neuter)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

महामनाः (mahāmanāḥ) - great-minded, magnanimous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmanas

mahāmanas - great-minded, magnanimous, noble-hearted

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+manas)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (neuter)
• manas – mind, intellect, thought
  noun (neuter)

मनोजवगतिः (manojavagatiḥ) - having the speed of thought, swift as thought

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of manojavagati

manojavagati - speed of thought, swiftness like the mind

Compound type : bahuvrihi (manas+java+gati)

• manas – mind, intellect, thought
  noun (neuter)
• java – speed, swiftness
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ju (class 1)
• gati – gait, speed, motion
  noun (feminine)
  Root: gam (class 1)

भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root √bhū with suffix -tvā

Root: bhū (class 1)

योगयुक्तः (yogayuktaḥ) - endowed with (yoga) discipline, practicing (yoga)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yogayukta

yogayukta - endowed with yoga, absorbed in yoga, united by yoga

Compound type : tatpurusha (yoga+yukta)

• yoga – union, discipline, spiritual practice, means, method
  noun (masculine)
  Root: yuj (class 7)
• yukta – joined, connected, endowed with, absorbed in, disciplined
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √yuj, suffix -ta
  Root: yuj (class 7)

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like

(indeclinable)

अनिलः (anilaḥ) - wind

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anila

anila - wind, air, god of wind