महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-38, verse-29

हिमवन्तमतिक्रम्य गन्धमादनमेव च ।
अत्यक्रामत्स दुर्गाणि दिवारात्रमतन्द्रितः ॥२९॥

29. himavantamatikramya gandhamādanameva ca ,
atyakrāmatsa durgāṇi divārātramatandritaḥ.

29. himavantam atikramya gandhamādanam eva ca
atyakrāmat saḥ durgāṇi divārātram atandritaḥ

29. Having traversed the Himavat mountain range and also Gandhamādana, he, tireless, crossed difficult terrains day and night.

Words meanings summery:

• हिमवन्तम् (himavantam) - Himavat (mountain range, Himalayas)

• अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - having crossed, having surpassed

• गन्धमादनम् (gandhamādanam) - Gandhamādana (a mythical mountain)

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• च (ca) - and, also

• अत्यक्रामत् (atyakrāmat) - he crossed over, he surpassed

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• दुर्गाणि (durgāṇi) - difficult places, inaccessible places

• दिवारात्रम् (divārātram) - day and night

• अतन्द्रितः (atandritaḥ) - untiring, unwearied, diligent

Words meanings and morphology

हिमवन्तम् (himavantam) - Himavat (mountain range, Himalayas)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of himavat

himavat - Himalayas, snowy (mountain)

अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - having crossed, having surpassed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root √kram with prefix ati-, suffix -ya

Prefix: ati

Root: kram (class 1)

गन्धमादनम् (gandhamādanam) - Gandhamādana (a mythical mountain)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of gandhamādana

gandhamādana - Gandhamādana (name of a mythical mountain)

Compound type : tatpurusha (gandha+mādana)

• gandha – smell, fragrance
  noun (masculine)
• mādana – intoxicating, gladdening
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: mad (class 4)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अत्यक्रामत् (atyakrāmat) - he crossed over, he surpassed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of atikram

Imperfect Active

3rd person singular, root √kram with prefix ati-, 1st class (bhvādi)

Prefix: ati

Root: kram (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

दुर्गाणि (durgāṇi) - difficult places, inaccessible places

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of durga

durga - difficult to pass, inaccessible, fortress, difficult place

Compound type : tatpurusha (dur+gam)

• dur – bad, difficult, ill
  prefix
• gam – to go, move, proceed
  verb
  Root: gam (class 1)

दिवारात्रम् (divārātram) - day and night

(indeclinable)

Compound type : dvandva (divā+rātri)

• divā – by day, daily
  indeclinable
• rātri – night
  noun (feminine)

Note: Used adverbially.

अतन्द्रितः (atandritaḥ) - untiring, unwearied, diligent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atandrita

atandrita - not weary, diligent, active, untiring

Compound with 'a-' (negation) and 'tandrita' (wearied, indolent)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+tandrita)

• a – not, un-
  prefix
• tandrita – wearied, indolent, sleepy
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √tand (to be weary)
  Root: tand (class 1)