महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-33, verse-55
एवं संस्थितिका सिद्धिरियं लोकस्य भारत ।
चित्रा सिद्धिगतिः प्रोक्ता कालावस्थाविभागतः ॥५५॥
चित्रा सिद्धिगतिः प्रोक्ता कालावस्थाविभागतः ॥५५॥
55. evaṁ saṁsthitikā siddhiriyaṁ lokasya bhārata ,
citrā siddhigatiḥ proktā kālāvasthāvibhāgataḥ.
citrā siddhigatiḥ proktā kālāvasthāvibhāgataḥ.
55.
evaṃ saṃsthitikā siddhiḥ iyaṃ lokasya bhārata
citrā siddhigatiḥ proktā kālāvasthāvibhāgataḥ
citrā siddhigatiḥ proktā kālāvasthāvibhāgataḥ
55.
Thus, O Bhārata, this accomplishment, which pertains to the natural law (dharma) of the world, is declared to have diverse paths to perfection, arising from the distinctions of time and state.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एवं (evaṁ) - thus, in this manner, certainly
- संस्थितिका (saṁsthitikā) - pertaining to the natural law (dharma) (relating to the established order, pertaining to the constitution)
- सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - accomplishment, success, perfection
- इयम् (iyam) - this
- लोकस्य (lokasya) - of the world, of the people
- भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (an address to a king, often Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Yudhiṣṭhira) (O descendant of Bharata)
- चित्रा (citrā) - diverse, variegated, wonderful, beautiful
- सिद्धिगतिः (siddhigatiḥ) - path to perfection, way to accomplishment
- प्रोक्ता (proktā) - declared, spoken, proclaimed
- कालावस्थाविभागतः (kālāvasthāvibhāgataḥ) - due to divisions of time and state, from the distinction of time and state
Words meanings and morphology
एवं (evaṁ) - thus, in this manner, certainly
(indeclinable)
संस्थितिका (saṁsthitikā) - pertaining to the natural law (dharma) (relating to the established order, pertaining to the constitution)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃsthitika
saṁsthitika - relating to the established order, pertaining to the constitution
From saṃsthiti (established order, constitution) + -ika (suffix indicating 'pertaining to')
सिद्धिः (siddhiḥ) - accomplishment, success, perfection
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of siddhi
siddhi - accomplishment, success, perfection, supernatural power
From root sidh (to succeed, accomplish)
Root: sidh (class 4)
इयम् (iyam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
लोकस्य (lokasya) - of the world, of the people
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, people, universe, region
From root lok (to see)
Root: lok (class 10)
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (an address to a king, often Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Yudhiṣṭhira) (O descendant of Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to India
From Bharata + aṉ (patronymic suffix)
चित्रा (citrā) - diverse, variegated, wonderful, beautiful
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of citra
citra - diverse, variegated, wonderful, beautiful, distinct
सिद्धिगतिः (siddhigatiḥ) - path to perfection, way to accomplishment
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of siddhigati
siddhigati - path to perfection, way to accomplishment
Compound type : tatpurusha (siddhi+gati)
- siddhi – accomplishment, success, perfection
noun (feminine)
Root: sidh (class 4) - gati – path, way, movement, course
noun (feminine)
From root gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
प्रोक्ता (proktā) - declared, spoken, proclaimed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prokta
prokta - declared, spoken, proclaimed
Past Passive Participle
From pra-uc (to speak)
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
कालावस्थाविभागतः (kālāvasthāvibhāgataḥ) - due to divisions of time and state, from the distinction of time and state
(indeclinable)
Ablative suffix -tas appended to kālāvasthāvibhāga (division of time and state)
Compound type : tatpurusha (kāla+avasthā+vibhāga)
- kāla – time
noun (masculine) - avasthā – state, condition, situation
noun (feminine)
From ava-sthā (to stand down, to be in a state)
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1) - vibhāga – division, distinction, distribution
noun (masculine)
From vi-bhaj (to divide)
Prefix: vi
Root: bhaj (class 1)