महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-33, verse-26
ततः प्रवर्तते पश्चात्करणेष्वस्य सिद्धये ।
तां सिद्धिमुपजीवन्ति कर्मणामिह जन्तवः ॥२६॥
तां सिद्धिमुपजीवन्ति कर्मणामिह जन्तवः ॥२६॥
26. tataḥ pravartate paścātkaraṇeṣvasya siddhaye ,
tāṁ siddhimupajīvanti karmaṇāmiha jantavaḥ.
tāṁ siddhimupajīvanti karmaṇāmiha jantavaḥ.
26.
tataḥ pravartate paścāt karaṇeṣu asya siddhaye
tāṃ siddhim upajīvanti karmaṇām iha jantavaḥ
tāṃ siddhim upajīvanti karmaṇām iha jantavaḥ
26.
Subsequently, from that (discernment), one engages in the means for achieving accomplishment (siddhi). Here in this world, living beings (jantu) depend upon that accomplishment (siddhi) resulting from actions (karma).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - from that (discernment) (from that, thence, then)
- प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - one engages (proceeds, engages, comes into being, begins)
- पश्चात् (paścāt) - subsequently (afterwards, subsequently)
- करणेषु (karaṇeṣu) - in the means (in the instruments, in the means, in the senses)
- अस्य (asya) - his (of this, of him, his, of it)
- सिद्धये (siddhaye) - for achieving accomplishment (siddhi) (for success, for accomplishment, for attainment)
- तां (tāṁ) - that (that (feminine))
- सिद्धिम् (siddhim) - that accomplishment (siddhi) (success, accomplishment)
- उपजीवन्ति (upajīvanti) - depend upon (live upon, subsist on, depend on)
- कर्मणाम् (karmaṇām) - resulting from actions (karma) (of actions, of deeds)
- इह (iha) - here in this world (here, in this world, in this case)
- जन्तवः (jantavaḥ) - living beings (jantu) (living beings, creatures, animals)
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - from that (discernment) (from that, thence, then)
(indeclinable)
Note: Refers to the discernment mentioned in the previous verse.
प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - one engages (proceeds, engages, comes into being, begins)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of pravṛt
root vṛt with prefix pra, 1st class verb (a), middle voice
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: The agent (the resolute person) is implied.
पश्चात् (paścāt) - subsequently (afterwards, subsequently)
(indeclinable)
करणेषु (karaṇeṣu) - in the means (in the instruments, in the means, in the senses)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of karaṇa
karaṇa - instrument, means, cause, organ of sense, act, doing
derived from root kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अस्य (asya) - his (of this, of him, his, of it)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
Note: Masculine, referring to dhīraḥ (the resolute person).
सिद्धये (siddhaye) - for achieving accomplishment (siddhi) (for success, for accomplishment, for attainment)
(noun)
Dative, feminine, singular of siddhi
siddhi - success, accomplishment, attainment, perfection, supernatural power, final beatitude
derived from root sidh
Root: sidh (class 1)
Note: Term siddhi included in brackets as per instructions.
तां (tāṁ) - that (that (feminine))
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
Note: Refers to siddhi.
सिद्धिम् (siddhim) - that accomplishment (siddhi) (success, accomplishment)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of siddhi
siddhi - success, accomplishment, attainment, perfection, supernatural power, final beatitude
derived from root sidh
Root: sidh (class 1)
Note: Term siddhi included in brackets as per instructions.
उपजीवन्ति (upajīvanti) - depend upon (live upon, subsist on, depend on)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of upajīv
root jīv with prefix upa, 1st class verb (a)
Prefix: upa
Root: jīv (class 1)
कर्मणाम् (karmaṇām) - resulting from actions (karma) (of actions, of deeds)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of karman
karman - action, deed, work, ritual, fate
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Term karma included in brackets as per instructions.
इह (iha) - here in this world (here, in this world, in this case)
(indeclinable)
जन्तवः (jantavaḥ) - living beings (jantu) (living beings, creatures, animals)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jantu
jantu - living being, creature, animal, man
derived from root jan (to be born)
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Term jantu included in brackets as per instructions.