महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-131, verse-28

दैवतद्विजसत्कर्ता सर्वातिथ्यकृतव्रतः ।
ऋतुकालाभिगामी च नियतो नियताशनः ॥२८॥

28. daivatadvijasatkartā sarvātithyakṛtavrataḥ ,
ṛtukālābhigāmī ca niyato niyatāśanaḥ.

28. daivatadvijasatkartā sarvātithyakṛtavrataḥ
ṛtukālābhigāmī ca niyataḥ niyatāśanaḥ

28. daivatadvijasatkartā sarvātithyakṛtavrataḥ
ṛtukālābhigāmī ca niyataḥ niyatāśanaḥ

28. He who honors deities and the twice-born (dvija), observes the vow of hospitality towards all guests, approaches his wife at the appropriate season, is self-controlled, and moderate in his diet.

Words meanings summery:

• दैवतद्विजसत्कर्ता (daivatadvijasatkartā) - one who honors deities and the twice-born

• सर्वातिथ्यकृतव्रतः (sarvātithyakṛtavrataḥ) - one who has taken the vow of hospitality to all guests

• ऋतुकालाभिगामी (ṛtukālābhigāmī) - one who approaches at the proper time/season (e.g., a wife)

• च (ca) - and, also

• नियतः (niyataḥ) - controlled, restrained, disciplined

• नियताशनः (niyatāśanaḥ) - one whose eating is regulated, moderate in diet

Words meanings and morphology

दैवतद्विजसत्कर्ता (daivatadvijasatkartā) - one who honors deities and the twice-born

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of daivatadvijasatkartṛ

daivatadvijasatkartṛ - one who honors deities and twice-born

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daivata+dvija+satkartṛ)

• daivata – divine, relating to gods; a deity
  adjective/noun (neuter)
  Derived from 'deva'
• dvija – twice-born (dvija); a brahmin, a kṣatriya, a vaiśya; a bird; a tooth
  noun (masculine)
  Literally 'twice-born'
  Root: jan (class 4)
• satkartṛ – one who honors well, a host
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun
  Derived from root kṛ with prefix sat- (as in 'well')
  Prefix: sat
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

सर्वातिथ्यकृतव्रतः (sarvātithyakṛtavrataḥ) - one who has taken the vow of hospitality to all guests

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvātithyakṛtavrata

sarvātithyakṛtavrata - one who has undertaken the vow of hospitality to all guests

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarva+ātithya+kṛtavrata)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun/adjective (masculine)
• ātithya – hospitality, reception of guests
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from 'atithi' (guest)
• kṛtavrata – one who has taken a vow, observant of vows
  adjective (masculine)
  Compound of kṛta (done) and vrata (vow)

ऋतुकालाभिगामी (ṛtukālābhigāmī) - one who approaches at the proper time/season (e.g., a wife)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛtukālābhigāmin

ṛtukālābhigāmin - one who approaches at the proper time/season

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ṛtukāla+abhigāmin)

• ṛtukāla – the proper season, particularly for conception
  noun (masculine)
• abhigāmin – one who approaches, goes towards
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun
  Derived from root gam with prefix abhi-
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: gam (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

नियतः (niyataḥ) - controlled, restrained, disciplined

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niyata

niyata - restrained, controlled, disciplined, fixed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root yam with prefix ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: yam (class 1)

नियताशनः (niyatāśanaḥ) - one whose eating is regulated, moderate in diet

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of niyatāśana

niyatāśana - one whose eating is regulated, moderate in diet

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (niyata+āśana)

• niyata – controlled, regulated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root yam with prefix ni-
  Prefix: ni
  Root: yam (class 1)
• āśana – eating, food
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root aś (to eat)
  Root: aś (class 9)