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12,291

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-291, verse-3

त्वं हि ज्ञाननिधिर्विप्रैरुच्यसे वेदपारगैः ।
ऋषिभिश्च महाभागैर्यतिभिश्च महात्मभिः ॥३॥
3. tvaṁ hi jñānanidhirviprairucyase vedapāragaiḥ ,
ṛṣibhiśca mahābhāgairyatibhiśca mahātmabhiḥ.
3. tvam hi jñānanidhiḥ vipraiḥ ucyase vedapāragaiḥ
ṛṣibhiḥ ca mahābhāgaiḥ yatibhiḥ ca mahātmabhiḥ
3. hi tvam jñānanidhiḥ vedapāragaiḥ vipraiḥ ca
mahābhāgaiḥ ṛṣibhiḥ ca mahātmabhiḥ yatibhiḥ ucyase
3. You are indeed declared a treasure of knowledge by Brahmins who have mastered the Vedas, as well as by illustrious sages and great-souled ascetics.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • हि (hi) - indeed, certainly (indeed, certainly, surely, because)
  • ज्ञाननिधिः (jñānanidhiḥ) - treasure of knowledge
  • विप्रैः (vipraiḥ) - by Brahmins (by Brahmins, by learned persons)
  • उच्यसे (ucyase) - you are declared (you are said, you are called, you are declared)
  • वेदपारगैः (vedapāragaiḥ) - by those who have mastered the Vedas (by those who have gone to the other shore of the Vedas, by those who have mastered the Vedas)
  • ऋषिभिः (ṛṣibhiḥ) - by sages (by sages, by inspired seers)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • महाभागैः (mahābhāgaiḥ) - by the illustrious (by the highly fortunate, by the illustrious)
  • यतिभिः (yatibhiḥ) - by ascetics (by ascetics, by renunciants)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • महात्मभिः (mahātmabhiḥ) - by the great-souled (by the great-souled, by the magnanimous)

Words meanings and morphology

त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvam
yuṣmad - you
Note: Short form of the nominative singular of yuṣmad.
हि (hi) - indeed, certainly (indeed, certainly, surely, because)
(indeclinable)
ज्ञाननिधिः (jñānanidhiḥ) - treasure of knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jñānanidhi
jñānanidhi - a treasure of knowledge; repository of wisdom
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jñāna+nidhi)
  • jñāna – knowledge, wisdom, awareness
    noun (neuter)
    Root: jñā (class 9)
  • nidhi – treasure, store, receptacle, repository
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root dhā with prefix ni.
    Prefix: ni
    Root: dhā (class 3)
विप्रैः (vipraiḥ) - by Brahmins (by Brahmins, by learned persons)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vipra
vipra - Brahmin, priest, learned person, inspired
उच्यसे (ucyase) - you are declared (you are said, you are called, you are declared)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vac
Passive voice, present tense
Root vac (2nd class), Passive ucyate form, middle voice ending se for 2nd person singular.
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Derived from root vac in passive voice.
वेदपारगैः (vedapāragaiḥ) - by those who have mastered the Vedas (by those who have gone to the other shore of the Vedas, by those who have mastered the Vedas)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vedapāraga
vedapāraga - one who has gone to the other side of the Vedas, a master of the Vedas, Vedic scholar
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (veda+pāraga)
  • veda – knowledge, the Vedas (sacred texts)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: vid (class 2)
  • pāraga – one who has reached the other shore, proficient, expert
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from pāra (shore) + ga (going).
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Adjective agreeing with vipraiḥ.
ऋषिभिः (ṛṣibhiḥ) - by sages (by sages, by inspired seers)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet
Root: ṛṣ (class 6)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
महाभागैः (mahābhāgaiḥ) - by the illustrious (by the highly fortunate, by the illustrious)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahābhāga
mahābhāga - highly fortunate, illustrious, great-souled, noble
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+bhāga)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • bhāga – share, portion, fortune, destiny
    noun (masculine)
    Root: bhaj (class 1)
Note: Adjective agreeing with ṛṣibhiḥ.
यतिभिः (yatibhiḥ) - by ascetics (by ascetics, by renunciants)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of yati
yati - ascetic, renunciant, one who has subdued senses
Derived from root yam (to restrain).
Root: yam (class 1)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
महात्मभिः (mahātmabhiḥ) - by the great-souled (by the great-souled, by the magnanimous)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, magnanimous, noble-minded, a great person
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
    noun (masculine)
    Root: at (class 1)
Note: Adjective agreeing with yatibhiḥ.